Skip to main content
Log in

On the moulding of senescence by natural selection in sexual and partly sexual populations

  • Published:
Journal of Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Under a wide variety of dynamic environmental conditions, natural selection appears to favor reproductive investment in a sexually produced offspring, carrying only half of the mother’s genes, over the investment in an asexually produced offspring, genetically identical to her. It is maintained that the same environmental conditions must affect the evolutionary cost and benefit of an investment in the prolongation of one’s own life versus an investment in sexual reproduction, in favor of the latter. The effects of different environmental conditions on the division of resources among sexual reproduction, asexual reproduction and prolongation of life are studied.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bell G. 1982The masterpiece of nature: The evolution and genetics of sexuality. (Berkeley: University of California Press)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell B. and Maynard Smith J. 1987 Short term selection for recombinations among mutually antagonistic species.Nature (London) 328: 66–68

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bernstein H. H. C., Byerly H. F., Hopf F. A. and Michod R. E. 1985 Genetic damage, mutation and the evolution of sex.Science 229: 1277–1281

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eshel I. 1983 Evolutionary and continuous stability.J. Theor. Biol. 103: 99–111

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eshel I. and Sansone E. 1990 On the evolution of age-dependent allocation of teproductive resources (to be published)

  • Eshel I. and Weinshall D. 1987 Sexual reproduction and viability of future offspring.Am. Nat. 130: 775–787

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton W. D. 1964 The genetical evolution of social behavior.J. Theor. Biol. 7: 1–15, 17-52

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton W. D. 1966 The moulding of senescence by natural selection.J. Theor. Biol. 12: 12–45

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton W. D. 1967 Extraordinary sex ratios.Science 156: 447–488

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton W. D. 1972 Altruism and related phenomena, mainly in the social insects.Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 3: 193–232

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton W. D. 1980 Sex versus non-sex versus parasite.Oikos 35: 282–290

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton W. D. 1982 Pathogens as causes of genetic diversity in their host populations. InPopulation biology of infectious diseases (eds) R. M. Anderson and R. M. May (Berlin: Springer)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton W. D., Henderson P. A. and Moran N. A. 1981 Fluctuation of environment and coevolved antagonist polymorphism as factors in the maintenance of sex. InNatural selection and social behaviour (eds) R. D. Alexander and D. W. Tinkle (New York: Chiron)

    Google Scholar 

  • Maynard Smith J. 1978Evolution of sex (Cambridge: University.Press)

    Google Scholar 

  • Maynard Smith J. and Price G. R. 1973 The logic of animal conflicts.Nature (London) 246: 15–18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Weinshall D. 1986 Why is a two-environment system not rich enough to explain the evolution of sex?Am. Nat. 128: 736–750

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Weinshall D. and Eshel I. 1987 On the evolution of an optimal rate of sexuality.Am. Nat. 130: 570–578

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Williams G. C. 1975Sex and evolution. InMonographs in population biology. (Princeton: University Press)

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams G. C. and Mitton J. B. 1973 Why reproduce sexually?J. Theor. Biol. 39: 545–554

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Eshel, I. On the moulding of senescence by natural selection in sexual and partly sexual populations. J. Genet. 69, 33–44 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02931665

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02931665

Keywords

Navigation