Summary
Guggul, the oleo-resin ofCommiphora mukul Hook ex Stock is a crude drug widely used in the indigenous system of medicine. The distribution, cultivation, tapping and collection, marketing and grading of the drug presented are discussed. In India, Kutch Division located in Gujrat State produced 400 to 500 metric tons (valued atRs 2 to 2.5 million) of guggul each year.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ashram Bhati. 1950. Essential oil from the resin ofCommiphora mukul. Hook-Ex-Stock. J. Ind. Chem. Soc.27: 436–40.
Bose, S. Gupta, K. C. 1964. Structure ofC. mukul gum part I, Nature of the sugar present and the structure of the Aldobiouronic acid. Ind. J. Chem.2: 57.
Bose, S. Gupta, K. C. 1964. Structure ofC. mukul Part II Structure of the degraded gum. Ind. J. Chem.2: 156–58.
Bose, S. Gupta, K. C. 1966. Structure ofCommiphora mukul Gum Part III Methylation and Periodate oxidation studies. Ind. J. Chem.4: 87.
Date collected from the record of forest department of Kutch and Jodhpur (India).
Dutt, A. T. Sudhamoy Ghosh and Chopra, R. N. 1942. The Chemical investigation of the gum resin ofBalsamodendron mukul. Ind. J. Med. Res.30(2). 331–34.
Gujral, M. L. Sareen, K. Tangri, K. K. Amma, M. K. P. & Roy, A. K. 1960. Ind. J. Physiol. Pharmacol.4: 267.
Kapoor, N. K. Nityanand, S. 1971. Hypocholestremic Effect of the Fraction isolated fromCommiphora mukul (Guggul). Paper presented at a Seminar on Disorders of Lipid Metabolism, held in New Delhi (India) October 15–16.
Mehta, V. L. Malhotra, C. K. and Kalrah, N. S. 1968. The effects of various fractions of Gum Guggul on experimentally produced Hypercholestraemia in chicks. Ind. J. Physiol. Pharmacol.12:91.
Malhotra, C. L. Agarwal, Y. K. Mehta, V. L. & Prasad, S. 1970. The effect of various fractions of Gum Guggul on experimentally produced hypercholestraemia in chicks. Ind. J. Med. Res.58: 394–95.
Nadkarni, A. K. 1954.The Indian Materia Medica. Popular Book Depot, Bombay 167–70.
Patil, V. D. Nayak, U. R. and Sukh Dev. 1972. Chemistry of Ayurvedic Crude Drugs I, Guggulu (Resin fromCommiphora mukul) — 1 Steroidal constituents. Tetrahedron.28: 2341–52.
Satyavati, G. V. Dwarakanath, C. & Tripathi, S. N. 1969. Experimental studies on the Hypocholesterolemic effect ofCommiphora mukul. Engl. (Guggul). Ind. Med. Res.57: 1950.
Unpublished official record of the Central Arid Zone Research Institute, Jodhpur (India).
Wealth of India. 1950. Council of Scientific & Industrial Research, New Delhi (India). IIC, 313.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Atal, C.K., Gupta, O.P. & Afaq, S.H. Commiphora mukul: Source of guggal in Indian systems of medicine. Econ Bot 29, 209–218 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02873167
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02873167