Skip to main content
Log in

An alternative pretreatment method for mitotic chromosome observation in potatoes

  • Published:
American Potato Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An alternative pretreatment method for mitotic chromosomes in potato root tips is described. Root tips were treated with a synthetic pyrethroid, a permethrine, {3-Phenoxybenzil (±) -Cis, trans, 3-(2,2 dichlorovinyl) -2,2-dimethyl ciclopropane carboxylate}. with concentrations of 10ppm, 100ppm, 200ppm, and 500ppm. Cold water and 0.02M 8-hydroxyquinoline were used for comparison at 4 C. Mitotic index was obtained for all treatments by using a standard squash method, and pretreatment with 100ppm of the pyrethroid demonstrated a large number of mitotic cells and well condensed chromosomes for a comprehensive observation in mitotic cells

Compendio

Se presenta una tecnica alternativa para tratar chromosomas mitoticos como pretratamiento en raices de papas. Raices se trataron con pyrethroides syntheticos, una permethrina, (carboxilato ciclopropano-3- Fenoxibencilo (±)Cis trans-2,2-dimetilo 3-(2,2-diclorovinila) en concentracion de 10ppm, 100ppm, 200ppm, y 500ppm. Agua helada y 8-hydroxyquinolina 0.02M se emplearon como controles para comparar los diferentes tratamientos con pyrethroides a una temperatura de 4C. El indice mitotico se determinó por el method microscopico establecído para preparar muestras de puntas de raices. Con el pretratamiento con 100ppm de pyrethroide a 100ppm se encontró un gran numero de celulas mitoticas y chromosomas bien observables.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  1. Arumuganathan, K., J.P. Slattery, S.D. Tanksley and E. Earle. 1991. Preparation and flow cytometric analysis of metaphase chromosomes of tomato. Theor Appl Genet 82:101–111.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Chayen, J. and U.J. Miles. 1954. Preparing plant root tip cells for microscopical examination. Stain Technol 29:33–39.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Klein, M. 1990. C-mitotic action of the insecticide Ambush 25EC inAllium cepa L. Genetica Polonica 31(2):107–113.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pijnacker, L.P. and M.A. Ferwerda. 1984. Giemsa C-banding of potato chromosomes. Can J Genet Cytol 26:415–419.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Visser, R.G., R. Hoekstra, F.R. van der Leij, L.P. Pijnacker, B. Witholt and W.J. Feenstra1988. In situ hybridization to somatic metaphase chromosomes of potato. Theor Appl Genet 76:420–424.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Watanabe, K. 1991. Present status of germplasm enhancement at CIP and application of biotechnology.In: Dodds, J.H. (Ed.), Report of the Planning Conference on Application of Molecular Techniques to Potato Germplasm Enhancement, International Potato Center, Apartado 5969, Lima, Peru, 135–140pp.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Watanabe, K.N., Orrillo, M. An alternative pretreatment method for mitotic chromosome observation in potatoes. American Potato Journal 70, 543–548 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02846755

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02846755

Additional Key Words

Navigation