Skip to main content
Log in

Establishment and characterization of a new murine mammary tumor cell line, balb/c-MC

  • Published:
In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A new murine mammary tumor cell line (BALB/c-MC) was established from a spontaneous mammary tumor in a 17-mo.-old female mouse of the low mammary cancer strain BALB/cHe. The cell line was derived from a papillary adenocarcinoma. In monolayer culture the line exhibits a pavementlike arrangement of cells and forms “domes” or “hemicysts” as the cells become confluent. The cell line rapidly forms tumors when transplanted into young syngeneic BALB/cHe mice. The subcutaneous injection of 106 cells resulted in the development of mammary tumors (typical papillary adenocarcinomas) in 33 of 37 (87% recipients within 2 to 3 mo. after injection. These mammary tumors also metastasize to lung [14 of 33 (42%) of recipients] during this time. The number of chromosomes in this cell line is hyperdiploid (average of 43, range 39 to 44).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bentvelzen, P.; Daams, J. H.; Hageman, P., et al. Genetic transmission of viruses that incite mammary tumor in mice. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 67:377–384; 1970.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Brooks, R. E. Mouse mammary tumor metastases in lung: An electron microscopic study. Cancer Res. 30:2156–2165; 1970.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Butel, J. S.; Dudley, J. P.; Mediana D. Comparison of the growth properties in vitro and transplantability of continuous mouse mammary tumor cell lines and clonal derivatives. Cancer Res. 37:1892–1900; 1977.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Das, N. K.; Hosick, H. L.; Nandi, S. Influence of seeding density on multicellular organization and nuclear events in cultures of normal and neoplastic mouse mammary epithelium. JNCI 52:849–861; 1974.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Deringer, M. K. Occurrence of mammary tumors, reticular neoplasms, and pulmonary tumors in strain BALB/cAnDe breeding female mice. JNCI 35:1047–1052; 1965.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Dofuku, R.; Utakoji, T.; Matsuzawa, A. Trisomy of chromosome @13 in spontaneous mammary tumors of GR, C3H, and noninbred Swiss mice. NJCI 63:651–656; 1979.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Heppner, G. H.; Dexter, D. L.; DeNucci, T., et al. Heterogeneity in drug sensitivity among tumor cell subpopulations of a single mammary tumor. Cancer Res. 38:3758–3763; 1978.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Imai, S.; Hilgers, J. Levels of mammary tumor virus proteins (MTVp27 and MTVgp52) in the milk of low and high mammary cancer mouse strains of Japanese origin compared with European and American strains. Int. J. Cancer 24:359–364; 1979.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kimball, P. C.; Boehm-Truitt, M.; Schochetman, G., et al. Characterization of mouse mammary tumor viruses from primary tumor cell cultures. I. Immunologic and structural studies. JNCI 56:111–117; 1976.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Klein, G. The role of gene dosage and geentic transpositions in carcinogenesis. Nature 249:313–318; 1981.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lasfargues, E. Y.; Kramarsky, B.; Sarker, N. H., et al. Stimulation of mammary tumor virus prodcution in a mouse mammary tumor cell line. Cancer Res. 30:1109–1117; 1970.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Sarker, N. H.; Etkins, P. R.; Lasfargus, E. Y., et al. Expression of an 86-kilodalton glycoprotein in an idiopathic mammary adenocarcinoma of a BALB/c mouse. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81:4159–4163; 1984.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Yagi, M. J. Cultivation and characterization of BALB/cfC3H mammary tumor cell line JNCI 51:1849–1860; 1973.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Morimoto, J., Imai, S., Taniguchi, Y. et al. Establishment and characterization of a new murine mammary tumor cell line, balb/c-MC. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol 23, 755–758 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02623676

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02623676

Key words

Navigation