Abstract
The effects of amiridine and of the comparable drugs tacrine and piracetam on synaptosomes and membranes of sarcoplasmic reticulum were studied by electron paramagnetic resonance; in addition, the effects of these drugs on the activity of Ca2+, Mg2+-dependent ATPase regulating calcium transport in neurons were investigated. In concentrations of 10−7 to 10−5 M the drugs did not affect the structure of synaptosomal membranes of rat brain. Amiridine and tacrine in a concentration of 0.1 mM reduced the rate of calcium ion transport across the sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane by inhibiting the function of Ca2+, Mg2+-dependent ATPase and induced marked changes of the structural rigidity of the protein part of the membrane.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. A. Boldyrev, in:Transport Adenosine Triphosphates. Modern Methods of Investigation [in Russian], Moscow (1977), pp. 69–79.
Yu. V. Burov, T. N. Robakidze, and A. E. Voronin,Byull. Eksp. Biol. Med.,113, N№ 1, 43–45 (1992).
Yu. V. Burov, T. N. Robakidze, L. V. Kadysheva, and A. E. Voronin, —Ibid.,111, N№ 6, 614–616 (1991).
A. N. Kuznetsov,The Spin Probe Method [in Russian], Moscow (1976).
M. I. Prokhorova,Methods of Biochemical Investigations [in Russian], Leningrad (1982).
V. B. Ritov, V. I. Mal'gunov, P. G. Komaroy, O. M. Alekseev,et al., Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,233, N№ 4, 1730–1733 (1977).
H. P. Amado and J. T. Renniston,Biochem. J.,283, N№ 2, 355 (1992).
Y. V. Burov,J. Psychiatr. Res.,29, Suppl. N№ 11S, 480S (1991).
Y. V. Burov, T. N. Robakidze, A. E. Voronin, and N. N. Bogatiryova,Biogenic Amines,9, N№ 4, 327–335 (1993).
T. E. Levere and A. Walker,Neurobiol. Aging,13, 63–66 (1991).
P. H. Nortic, D. Kortye, and J. Heb,Eur. J. Cell Biol.,55, Suppl. N№ 33 63 (1991).
H. Rahmann, V. H. Kortye, and V. Seybold,J. Biochem. Biophys. Methods.,27, N№ 6, 420 (1990).
Ch. Wustmann, M. Blaschke, and E. Kudolph,Biomed. Biochim. Acta,49, N№ 7, 619–634 (1990).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated fromByulleten' Eksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 120, N№ 11, pp. 503–505, November, 1995
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Burov, Y.V., Tat'yanenko, L.V., Kharakhonycheva, N.V. et al. Comparative study of the effect of amiridine on biological membranes. Bull Exp Biol Med 120, 1125–1127 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02445482
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02445482