Summary
The endogenous secretin mechanism in dogs and in man is very sensitive to low concentrations of anticholinergic drugs. The release of secretin may be blocked by very small doses of these anticholinergic drugs, but once secretin gets into the bloodstream, its action can only be partially blocked by very large concentrations of the anticholinergic drugs.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Schapiro, H., andWoodward, E. R. Inhibition of secretin mechanism with local anesthetics.Physiologist 5:104, 1962.
Thomas, J. E., andSwena, E. M. The effect of local anesthetics applied to the intestinal mucosa on the response of the pancreas to intestinal stimuli.Fed Proc 22:664, 1964.
Preshaw, R. M., andGrossman, M. I. Stimulation of pancreatic secretion by extracts of the pyloric gland of the stomach.Gastroenterology 48:36, 1965.
Thomas, J. E. An improved cannula for gastric and intestinal fistulas.Proc Soc Exper Biol Med 46:260, 1941.
Mellanby, J. The mechanism of pancreatic digestion. The function of secretin.J Physiol 60:85, 1925.
Wang, C. C., andGrossman, M. I. Physiological determination of release of secretin and pancreozymin from intestine of dogs with transplanted pancreas.Amer J Physiol 164:527, 1951.
Magee, D. F., Fragola, L. A., andWhite, T. T. Influence of parasympathetic innervation on the volume of pancreatic juice.Ann Surg 161:15, 1965.
Thomas, J. E., andCrider, J. O. The secretion of pancreatic juice in the presence of atropine or hyoscyamine in chronic fistula dogs.J Pharmacol Exp Ther 87:81, 1946.
Thomas, J. E. Mechanism of action of pancreatic stimuli studied by means of atropinelike drugs.Amer J Physiol 206:124, 1964.
Anderson, M. D., Mehn, W. H., andMethod, H. L. Physiologic observations upon a partial pancreatic fistula following gastrectomy.Amer J Surg 97:260, 1959.
Elmslie, R. G., White, T. T., andMagee, D. F. Observation on pancreatic function in eight patients with controlled pancreatic fistulas.Ann Surg 160:937, 1964.
Mahaffey, J. H., andHaynes, B. W. Jr. Observations on pancreatic juice in a case of external fistula in man.Amer Surg 19:174, 1953.
Miller, J. M., andGinsburg, M. Physiologic observations on a patient with an external fistula.Arch Surg (Chicago) 61:346, 1950.
Comfort, M. W., Osterbug, A. E., andPriestley, J. T. External pancreatic fistula: Report of a case with physiologic observations.Amer J Dig Dis 10:7, 1943.
Hirota, M. Post-gastrectomy pancreatic secretion: experimental observation on a case of the external pancreatic fistula in man.Yokohama Med Bull 9:187, 1958.
Howard, J. M., Evans, S. S., andJames, C. L. Effects of banthine on the external pancreatic secretion in man.Ann Surg 135:91, 1952.
McCaughan, J. M., Sinner, B. L., andSullivan, C. J. The external secretory function of the human pancreas.Arch Intern Med (Chicago) 61:739, 1938.
Miller, J. M., andWiper, T. B. Physiologic observations on patients with external pancreatic fistula.Ann Surg 120:852, 1944.
Newman, E. A., andEisenstein, M. Obervations on a patient with pancreatic fistula.Gastroenterology 13:528, 1949.
Rumore, P. C., Olander, G. A., andPuestow, C. B. Excretion of antibiotics, dyes and radioactive substances through external pancreatic fistula.Surgery 34:735, 1953.
Sinclair, I. S. R. Observations on a case of external pancreatic fistula in man.Brit J Surg 44:250, 1956.
Snyder, W. H., andLium, R. Pancreatic fistula.Surg Gynec Obstet 62:57, 1936.
Baker, R. J., Bass, R. T., Zajtchuk, R., andStrohl, E. L. External pancreatic fistula following abdominal injury.Arch Surg (Chicago) 95:556, 1967.
Doubilet, H., andFishman, L. Human biliary-pancreatic secretion.Amer J Gastroent 35:499, 1961.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The authors wish to thank Mr. T. L. Willis for technical assistance and Mr. D. L. House, Jr., M.S.L.S. (supported by USPHS Grant LM-00102) for library assistance.
Supported in part by a grant from the Licensed Beverage Industries.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Schapiro, H., Wruble, L.D., Estes, J.W. et al. Anticholinergic drug action on pancreatic exocrine outflow in man and dog. Digest Dis Sci 13, 608–614 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02232967
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02232967