Summary
The flavonol quercetin, a phloretin analog, inhibits transport of 2-deoxyglucose and 3-O-methylglucose in a cultured human diploid fibroblast. This inhibition is related to transport itself and not to the reported effects of flavonoids on membrane-bound ATPases. From concentration-inhibition curves at several pH's we conclude that uncharged (acid) quercetin (pK=7.65) is the inhibitory form of the molecule (K I =10μm). Quercetin, unlike phloretin, is rapidly degraded in 0.1n NaOH; the degradation products are weakly inhibitory to hexose transport.
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Salter, D.W., Custead-Jones, S. & Cook, J.S. Quercetin inhibits hexose transport in a human diploid fibroblast. J. Membrain Biol. 40, 67–76 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01909739
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01909739