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The factor structure of the Reckless Behavior Questionnaire

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Abstract

In this study, the relative fits of three different factor-structure models of adolescent reckless behavior were examined using the Reckless Behavior Questionnaire (RBQ) with individual samples of college and high school students. Both one- and two-factor models were found to be satisfactory representations of the RBQ with both samples. In order to test the construct validity of the one- and two-factor models, relations between instruments generally associated with reckless behavior were examined by gender. Using the two-factor model, gender differences were found for both the college and high school samples; thus, it was determined to be the more parsimonious fit of the data given previous research supporting gender differences. Findings are discussed in terms of current conceptualizations of factor patterns of adolescent problem behavior and implications for future investigations.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Clinical Psychology Center, University of Pittsburgh, 604 Old Engineering Hall, 4015 O'Hara Street, 15260, Pittsburgh, PA

    Daniel S. Shaw (Assistant Professor of Psychology) & Eric F. Wagner Ph.D. student in clinical psychology

  2. University of Chicago, USA

    Jeffrey Arnett (Postdoctoral student)

  3. University of Illinois, USA

    Mark S. Aber (Assistant Professor of Psychology)

Authors
  1. Daniel S. Shaw
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  2. Eric F. Wagner Ph.D. student in clinical psychology
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  3. Jeffrey Arnett
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  4. Mark S. Aber
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Additional information

B.A. from Oberlin College, and M.A. and Ph.D. in Psychology from University of Virginia. Research interests are development of aggression and correlates of reckless behavior.

B.A. from University of Akron and M.S. from University of Pittsburgh. Research interests are addictive behaviors and psychopathology in adolescence.

Formerly Assistant Professor at Ogelthorpe University (1985–1988). Received B.S. from Michigan State University, and M.A. and Ph.D. from University of Virginia. Research interest is development of reckless behavior.

Received B.A. from Yale University, and M.A. and Ph.D. from University of Virginia. Research interests are developmental psychopathology and adolescence.

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Shaw, D.S., Wagner, E.F., Arnett, J. et al. The factor structure of the Reckless Behavior Questionnaire. J Youth Adolescence 21, 305–323 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01537020

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01537020

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