Skip to main content
Log in

Neutron scattering study of intermolecular excitations in solid C60 and C70

  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter

Abstract

The spectrum of intermolecular excitations in solid C60 and C70 is investigated by neutron time-of-flight spectroscopy. The quasielastic scattering above the ordering transition is studied in detail and compared to a rotational diffusion model. Below the transition the scattering spectra have essentially a three peak structure with a prominent libronic excitation near ±2 meV for both fullerenes. A detailed analysis gives evidence for a broader distribution of librational modes with an additional pronounced maximum near 5 meV.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Tycko, R., Dabbagh, G., Fleming, R.M., Haddon, R.C., Makhija, A., Zahurak, S.M.: Phys. Rev. Lett.67, 1886 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Neumann, D.A., Copley, J.R.D., Cappelletti, R.L., Kamitakahara, W.A., Lindstrom, R.M., Creegan, K.M., Cox, D.M., Romanow, W.J., Coustel, N., McCauley, J.P., Maliszewskyj, N.C., Fischer, J.E., Smith, A.B.: Phys. Rev. Lett.67, 3808 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Copley, J.R.D., Neumann, D.A., Cappelletti, R.L., Kamitakahara, W.A.: J. Phys. Chem. Solids53, 1353 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Krätschmer, W., Lamb, L.D., Fostiropoulos, K., Huffman, D.R.: Nature347, 354 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kroto, H.W., Heath, J.R., O'Brien, S.C., Smalley, R.E.: Nature318, 162 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dworkin, A., Szwarc, H., Leach, S., Hare, P., Dennis, T., Kroto, H.W., Taylor, R., Walton, D.R.M.: C.R. Acad, Sci Pairs312, 979 (1991); Neumann, D.A., Copley, J.R.D. Kamitakahara, W.A., Rush, J.J., Cappelletti, R.L., Coustel, N., Fischer, J.E., McCauley, J.P. Jr., Smith III, A.B., Creegan, K.M., Cox, D.M.: J. Chem. Phys.96, 8631 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Heiney, P.A., Fischer, E., McGhie, A.R., Romanow, W.J., Denenstein, A.M., McCauley, J.P. Jr., Smith III, A.B., Cox, D.E.: Phys. Rev. Lett.66, 2911 (1991); and Comment by Sachidanandam, R., Harris, A.B.: Phys. Rev. Lett.67, 1467 (1991)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Vaughan, G.B.M., Heiney, P.A., Fischer, J.E., Luzzi, D.E., Smith, D.A., Cox, D.E., Romanov, W.J., Allen, B.H., Coustel, N., McCauley, J.P. Jr., Smith III, A.B.: Science254, 1350 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Verheijen, M.A., Meeke, H., Meijer, G., Bennema, P., de Boer, J.L., van Smaalen, S., van Tendeloo, G., Muto, S., van Landuyt, J.: J. Chem. Phys. (in press)

  10. Sears, V.F.: Can. J. Phys.45, 237 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Davind, W.I.F., Ibberson, R.M., Dennis, T.J.S., Hare, J.P., Prassides, K.: Europhys. Lett.18, 219 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pintschovius, L., Renker, B., Gompf, F., Held, R., Chaplot, S.L.: Phys. Rev. Lett.69, 2662 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Heiney, P.A., Vaughan, G.B.M., Fischer, J.E., Coustel, N., Cox, D.E., Copley, J.R.D., Neumann, D.A., Kamitakahara, W.A., Creegan, K.M., McCauley, J.P. Jr., Smith III, A.B.: Phys. Rev. B45, 4544 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Gugenberger, F., Heid, R., Meingast, C., Adelmann, P., Braun, M., Wühl, H., Haluska, M., Kuzmany, H.: Phys. Rev. Lett. (to be published)

  15. Gompf, F., Renker, B.: (to be published)

  16. Cheng, A., Klein, M.C.: Phys. Rev. B45, 1889 (1992); Sprik, M., Cheng, A., Klein, M.C.: J. Phys. Chem.96, 2027 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Renker, B., Gompf, F., Heid, R. et al. Neutron scattering study of intermolecular excitations in solid C60 and C70 . Z. Physik B - Condensed Matter 90, 325–329 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01433056

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01433056

Keywords

Navigation