Summary
Dry (7–10% water content) leaves of the spikemossSelaginella lepidophylla (“resurrection plant”) and of the desiccationtolerant moss,Tortula ruralis were examined by freeze fracture electron microscopy. As has been described for dry seeds, the cells of these dehydrated leaves were shrunken, with highly convoluted walls and membranes. The membranes of all samples had a lipid bilayer organization with dispersed intramembranous particles (IMPs). Lipid droplets were very closely associated with the plasmamembrane. Chloroplasts were surrounded by a double membrane envelope and contained well-organized grana. Mitochondria were irregular in outline, and endoplasmic reticulum and cytoplasmic vesicles were present.
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Abbreviations
- ABA:
-
abscisic acid
- EF:
-
exoplasmic fracture
- FTIR:
-
Fourier transform infrared analysis
- HII :
-
hexagonal II
- IMPs:
-
intramembranous particles
- MGDG:
-
monogalactosyl diacylglycerol
- NMR:
-
nuclear magnetic resonance
- PE:
-
phosphatidylethanolamine
- PF:
-
protoplasmic fracture
- PS I:
-
photosystem I
- PS II:
-
photosystem II
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Platt, K.A., Oliver, M.J. & Thomson, W.W. Membranes and organelles of dehydratedSelaginella andTortula retain their normal configuration and structural integrity. Protoplasma 178, 57–65 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01404121
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01404121