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Histochemical localization and quantification of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in bovine Leydig cells

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Summary

Some of the critical steps in the qualitative histochemical localization of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (freezing procedures, incubation techniques and the influence of intermediate electron carriers, respiratory chain inhibitors and different tetrazolium salts) were evaluated in sections of bovine testis as a prerequisite for the microdensitometric estimation of the activity of the enzyme in bovine Leydig cellsin situ. A modification of the gel incubation method of Riederet al. (1978) gave the best results and was used for the quantitative investigations.

Quantitative data for the dehydrogenase activity gained from microdensitometry of the formazan final reaction products in Leydig cellsin situ were compared with the results of assays of the activity in homogenates of testis. The following apparent kinetic properties of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase were obtained for the enzyme in Leydig cellsin situ: V max=0.11 absorbance units/min,K m=0.37 mM.

The quantitative characterization of glucose-6-phosphate activity in Leydig cellsin situ appears to be suitable for combined morphological and functional diagnoses of small tissue samples such as testicular biopsies. This would give valuable information of the functional status of Leydig cells in normal and diseased testicular tissue.

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Sinowatz, F., Scheubeck, M., Wrobel, K.H. et al. Histochemical localization and quantification of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in bovine Leydig cells. Histochem J 15, 831–844 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01011824

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