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Urinaryα 1 as an index of proximal tubular function in early infancy

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Abstract

Urinary α1-microglobulin (U-A1M) was measured in healthy term infants on days 1, 4, 7, 14, 28, 90 and 180 of life. U-A1M was high until day 14 and declined thereafter. It was significantly correlated with urinary β2-microglobulin (U-B2M) throughout the study, but not with serum A1M on days 1 or 7. Similar to U-B2M, U-A1M in the clinically stable term infants with intrauterine growth retardation (n=4–7) was not elevated on days 1–7. In the sick infants who needed immediate resuscitatio at birth (n=4–8), U-A1M as well as U-B2M was high on days 1–7 and then decreased to normal levels, suggesting that U-A1M can be used as a sensitive marker of acute proximal tubular damage and its recovery. These observations indicate that U-A1M is a useful index of proximal tubular function in early infancy.

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Tsukahara, H., Hiraoka, M., Kurivama, M. et al. Urinaryα 1 as an index of proximal tubular function in early infancy. Pediatr Nephrol 7, 199–201 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00864399

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00864399

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