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Structure determination of the disialylated poly-(N-acetyllactosamine)-containingO-linked carbohydrate chains of equine chorionic gonadotropin

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Abstract

The disialylated poly-(N-acetyllactosamine)-containingO-linked oligosaccharide alditols, released by alkaline borohydride treatment of the enzymicallyN-deglycosylated β-subunit of equine chorionic chonadotropin, were purified by fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) on Mono Q and analysed by fast ion bombardment mass spectrometry (FAB-MS) and1H-NMR spectroscopy. The identified oligosaccharide alditols have the following structure:

$$\begin{gathered} Neu5Ac\alpha 2 - 3\left[ {Gal\beta 1 - 4GlcNAc\beta 1 - 3} \right]_{0 - 4} Gal\beta 1 - 4GlcNAc\beta 1 - 6 \hfill \\ \begin{array}{*{20}c} { \backslash } \\ { GalNAc - ol} \\ { /} \\ {Neu5Ac\alpha 2 - 3Gal\beta 1 - 3} \\ \end{array} \hfill \\ \end{gathered}$$

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Abbreviations

CG:

chorionic gonadotropin

eCG:

equine chorionic gonadotropin

FAB-MS:

fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry

FID:

free induction decay

FSH:

follicle stimulating hormone

FPLC:

fast protein liquid chromatography

GLC:

gas liquid chromatography

Hex:

hexose

HexNAc:

N-acetylhexosamine

LH:

luteinizing hormone

NAc:

N-acetyl

Neu4,5Ac2 :

N-acetyl-4-O-acetylneuraminic acid

PNGase-F:

peptide-N 4-(N-acetyl-β-glycosaminyl)asparagine amidase F

WEFT:

water eliminated Fourier transform

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Hokke, C.H., Roosenboom, M.J.H., Thomas-Oates, J.E. et al. Structure determination of the disialylated poly-(N-acetyllactosamine)-containingO-linked carbohydrate chains of equine chorionic gonadotropin. Glycoconjugate J 11, 35–41 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00732430

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00732430

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