Skip to main content
Log in

Multicentre comparative trial of tienilic acid and hydrochlorothiazide in hypertensive patients

  • Originals
  • Published:
European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

To compare the clinical and metabolic effects of a new diuretic uricosuric agent, tienilic acid, with those of hydrochlorothiazide, a multicentre double-blind trial was performed in 56 hypertensive patients. Twenty — eight patients were randomly assigned to take tienilic acid and 28 to take hydrochlorothiazide. The diuretic and anti-hypertensive actions of the two compounds were similar. No significant differences were observed between tienilic acid and hydrochlorothiazide in their effects on urinary and serum electrolytes, hepatic and renal function tests, and fasting lipids. The patients who received tienilic acid showed a significant fall in serum uric acid, mediated by the uricosuric effect. The availability of an agent combining diuretic, anti-hypertensive and hypouricemic effects offers promise in the treatment of arterial hypertension.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bolli, P., Simpson, O., Waal-Manning, H.J.: Comparison of tienilic acid with cyclopenthiazide in hyperuricaemic hypertensive patients. Lancet1978/II, 595–598

    Google Scholar 

  2. Breckenridge, A.: Hypertension and hyperuricaemia. Lancet1966/I, 15–18

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cannon, P. J., Statson, W. B., De Martini, F. E., Summers, S. C., Laragh, J. H.: Hyperuricemia in primary and renal hypertension. N. Engl. J. Med.275, 457–464 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hull, A. R., Suki, W., Rector, F., Seldin, D.: Mechanism action of hyperuricemia induced by diuretic agents. Am. J. Med.32, 572–583 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lau, K., Stote, R. M., Goldberg, M., Agus, Z. S.: Mechanism of the uricosuric affect of the diuretic tienilic acid (Ticrynafen) in man. Clin. Sci. Mol. Med.53, 379–386 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lemieux, G., Gougoux, A., Vinay, P., Kiss, A., Baverel, G.: Metabolic effects in man of tienilic acid, a new diuretic with uricosuric properties. Nephron20, 54–64 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lemieux, G., Kiss, A., Vinay, P., Gougoux, A.: Nature of the uricosuric effect of tienilic acid, a new diuretic. Kidney Int.12, 104–114 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Masbenard, A., Giudicelli, C. P.: Etude clinique de l'action anti-hypertensive de l'acide chloro-2,3(thiényl-2-céto)-phénoxiacetique en administration prolongée. Lyon Med.232, 165–174 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Masbenard, A., Giudicelli, C. P., Kamaludin, T.: Etude pharmacologique clinique de l'acide dichloro-2,3(thiényl-2-céto)-phénoxiacetique. J. Pharmacol. Clin. Special Issue, pp. 13–18 (1976)

  10. Nadal, M. A., Bermudez, J., Yeyati, N., Barrera, L. A., Gotlieb, D.: Clinical trial with tienilic acid in patients with primary and secondary arterial hypertension. Curr. Ther. Res.23, 286–293 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Nemati, M., Kyle, M. C., Freis, E. D.: Clinical study in Ticrynafen. A new diuretic, anti-hypertensive and uricosuric agent. J. Am. Med. Assoc.237, 652–657 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Reese, O. G., Jr., Steel, T. H.: Renal transport of urate during diuretic induced hypouricemia. Am. J. Med.60, 973–979 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Roger, E., Kirk, A.: Experimental design: procedures for the behavioral sciences. Belmont: Brooks Cole 1968

    Google Scholar 

  14. Stote, R. M., Cherrill, D. A., Erb, B. B., Alexander, F.: Site of action of SK$F 62698 (ANP 3624) a new diuretic uricosuric agent. Clin. Res.22, 721 (abstract) (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Talbott, J. H., Terplan, K. L.: The kidney in gout. Medicine (Baltimore)39, 405–467 (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Thuillier, G., Laforest, J., Cariou, B., Bessin, P., Bonnet, J., Thuiller, J.: Dérivés hétérocycliques d'acides phénoxy-acétiques: Synthèse et étude préliminaire de leur activité diurétique et uricosurique. Eur. J. Med. Chem.9, 625–633 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Vargas, R., Ryan, J. J., Mac Mahon, F. G.: The diuretic treatment of mild hypertension with ticrynafen (T) or hydrochlorothiazide. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther.21, 119–120 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Verger, D., Leroux-Robert, C., Ganter, P., Richet, G.: Les tophus goutteux de la médullaire rénale des urémiques chroniques: étude de 17 cas découverts au cours de 62 autopsies. Nephron4, 356–362 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ponticelli, C., Lechi, A., di Perri, T. et al. Multicentre comparative trial of tienilic acid and hydrochlorothiazide in hypertensive patients. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 16, 319–322 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00605628

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00605628

Key words

Navigation