Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of non-catecholic 2-aminotetralin derivatives on dopamine metabolism in the rat striatum

  • Published:
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The concentrations of dopamine (DA), dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and homovanillic acid (HVA) were measured in the striatum of rats after i.p. injection of dipropyl-2-aminotetralin and the four positional isomers of monohydroxy-dipropyl-2-aminotetralin. All compounds except 8-OH dipropylaminotetralin caused a decrease in DOPAC-and HVA-concentrations. In addition, 5-OH-dipropylaminotetralin produced a small elevation in DA concentrations. In contrast, 7-OH dipropylaminotetralin, in doses of 100 μmol/kg and more, decreased DA to 50% and initially increased HVA and DOPAC to about 200%, after which the concentrations of the metabolites fell to 30% or less. The 5-OH isomer was found to be the most potent compound, decreasing HVA concentrations to 70% at a dose of 0.14 μmol/kg. The potencies are compared to those of catechol-group containing DA-agonists such as apomorphine and N,N-dipropyl-5,6-dihydroxy-2-aminotetralin. In addition, a comparison is made with reported behavioural data. It is suggested that the more active N-alkylated 2-aminotetralins have a conformation which corresponds to that of the α rotamer of dopamine.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Cannon, J. G.: Chemistry of dopaminergic agonists. In: Advances in neurology, Vol. 9 (D. B. Calne, T. N. Chase and A. Barbeau, eds.), pp. 177–183. New York: Raven Press 1975

    Google Scholar 

  • Cannon, J. G., Lee, T., Goldman, H. D., Costall, B., Naylor, R. J.: Cerebral dopamine agonist properties of some 2-aminotetralin derivatives after peripheral and intracerebral administration. J. Med. Chem. 20, 1111–1116 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cannon, J. G., Costall, B., Laduron, P. M., Leysen, J. E., Naylor, R. J.: Effects of some derivatives of 2-aminotetralin on dopaminesensitive adenylate cyclase and on the binding of (3H) haloperidol to neuroleptic receptors in the rat striatum. Biochem. Pharmacol 27, 1417–1420 (1978a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cannon, J. G., Hsu, F. L., Long, J. P., Flynn, J. R., Costall, B., Naylor, R. J.: Preparation and biological actions of some symmetrically N,N-disubstituted dopamines. J. Med. Chem. 21, 248–253 (1978b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Feenstra, M. G. P., Rollema, H., Horn, A. S., Dijkstra, D., Grol, C. J., Westerink, B. H. C., Westerbrink, A.: Effect of dihydroxy-2-aminotetralin derivatives on dopamine metabolism in the rat striatum. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. 310, 219–225 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fuxe, K., Fredholm, B. B., Ogren, S. O., Agnati, L. F., Hökfelt, T., Gustafsson, J. A.: Ergot drugs and central monoaminergic mechanisms: a histochemical, biochemical and behavioral analysis. Fed. Proc. 37, 2181–2191 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Geissler, H. E.: 3-(2-Dipropylamino-äthyl)-phenol, ein neuer, selektiver dopaminerger Agonist. Arch. Pharm. 310, 749–756 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Grol, C. J.: The chemistry of dopamine. In: The neurobiology of dopamine, (A. S. Horn, J. Korf and B. H. C. Westerink, eds), pp. 7–27. London: Academic Press 1979

    Google Scholar 

  • Grol, C. J., Rollema, H.: Conformational analysis of dopamine by the INDO molecular orbital method. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 29, 153–156 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Grol, C. J., Rollema, H., Asselbergs, H. W.: The effect of 2-substitution on conformations and brain concentrations of phenothiazine-neuroleptics in relation to dopamine-antagonism. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 31, 667–671 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hacksell, U., Svensson, U., Nilsson, J. L. G., Hjorth, S., Carlsson, A., Wikström, H., Lindberg, P., Sanchez, D.: N-alkylated 2-aminotetralins: Central dopamine-receptor stimulating activity. J. Med. Chem. 22, 1469–1475 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lark, P. D., Craven, B. R., Bosworth, R. C. L.: The handling of chemical data. Oxford: Pergamon Press 1968

    Google Scholar 

  • McDermed, J. D., McKenzie, G. M., Phillips, A. P.: Synthesis and pharmacology of some 2-aminotetralins. J. Med. Chem. 18, 362–367 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • McDermed, J. D., McKenzie, G. M., Freeman, H. S.: Synthesis and dopaminergic activity of (±)-, (+)- and (−)-2-dipropylamino-5-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene. J. Med. Chem. 19, 547–549 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • McDermed, J. D., Freeman, H. S., Ferris, R. M.: Enantioselectivity in the binding of (+)- and (−)-2-amino-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene and related agonists to dopamine receptors. In: Catecholamines: Basic and clinical frontiers, Vol. I (E. Usdin, I. Kopin and J. Barchas, eds.), pp. 568–570. New York: Pergamon Press 1979

    Google Scholar 

  • Neumeyer, J. L., Granchelli, F. E., Fuxe, K., Ungerstedt, U, Corrodi, H.: Aporphines. 11. Synthesis and dopaminergic activity of monohydroxyaporphines. Total synthesis of (±)-11-hydroxyaporhine, (±)-11-hydroxynoraporphine, and (±)-11-hydroxy-N-n-propylnoraporphine. J. Med. Chem. 17, 1090–1095 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rollema, H., Westerink, B. H. C., Grol, C. J.: Correlation between neuroleptic-induced suppression of stereotyped behaviour and HVA concentrations in rat brain. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 28, 321–323 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rollema, H., Westerink, B. H. C., Mulder, T. B. A., Dijkstra, D., Feenstra, M. G. P., Horn, A. S.: The significance of COMT-activity in controlling dopamine-agonist levels in brain and serum: Studies with a prodrug and a metabolite of 6,7-ADTN. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 64, 313–323 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rusterholz, D. B., Long, J. P., Flynn, J. R., Cannon, J. G., Lee, T., Pease, J. P., Clemens, J. A., Wong, D. T., Bymaster, F. P.: Dopaminergic effects of non-hydroxylated rigid analogs of apomorphine. Eur. J. Pharmacol 52, 73–82 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schoenfeld, R. I., Neumeyer, J. L., Dafeldecker, W., Roffler-Tarlov, S.: Comparison of structural and stereoisomers of apomorphine on stereotyped sniffing behavior of the rat. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 30, 63–68 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schorderet, M., McDermed, J. D., Magistretti, P.: Dopamine receptors and cyclic AMP in rabbit retina: a pharmacological and stereochemical analysis using semi-rigid analogs of dopamine (aminotetralins) and thioxanthene isomers. J. Physiol. (Paris) 74, 509–513 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Seeman, P., Titeler, M., Tedesco, J., Weinreich, P., Sinclair, D.: Brain receptors for dopamine and neuroleptics. In: Advances in biochemical psychopharmacology, Vol. 19 (P. J. Roberts, G. N. Woodruff and L. L. Iversen, ed), pp. 167–176. New York: Raven Press 1978

    Google Scholar 

  • Tedesco, J. L., Seeman, P., McDermed, J. D.: The conformation of dopamine at its receptor: Monohydroxy-2-aminotetralin enantiomers and positional isomers. Mol. Pharmacol. 16, 369–381 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Uretsky, N. J., Snodgrass, S. R., Lorenzo, A. V.: Studies on the mechanism of depletion of striatal dopamine by α-methyl-mtyrosine. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 195, 465–479 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Westerink, B. H. C.: The effects of drugs on dopamine biosynthesis and metabolism in the brain. In: The neurobiology of dopamine (A. S. Horn, J. Korf and B. H. C. Westerink, eds), pp. 255–291. London: Academic Press 1979

    Google Scholar 

  • Westerink, B. H. C., Korf, J.: Rapid concurrent automated fluorimetric assay of noradrenaline, dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic, acid, homovanillic acid and 3-methoxytyramine in milligram amounts of nervous tissue after isolation on Sephadex G 10. J. Neurochem. 29, 697–706 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Westerink, B. H. C., Dijkstra, D., Feenstra, M. G. P., Grol, C. J., Horn, A. S., Rollema, H., Wirix, E.: Dopaminergic prodrugs: Brain concentrations and neurochemical effects of 5,6- and 6,7-ADTN after administration as dibenzoyl esters. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 61, 7–15 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wikström, H., Lindberg, P., Martinson, P., Hjorth, S., Carlsson, A., Hacksell, U., Svensson, U., Nilsson, J. L. G.: Pivaloyl esters of N,N-dialkylated dopamine congeners. Central dopaminereceptor stimulating activity. J. Med. Chem. 21, 864–867 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Feenstra, M.G.P., Rollema, H., Dijkstra, D. et al. Effect of non-catecholic 2-aminotetralin derivatives on dopamine metabolism in the rat striatum. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. 313, 213–219 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00505736

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00505736

Key words

Navigation