Skip to main content
Log in

Problem of oxygen transfer during degradation of lignin by Phanerochaete chrysosporium

  • Biotechnology
  • Published:
European journal of applied microbiology and biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Partial oxygen limitation was shown to be the main reason for slow and incomplete degradation of lignin by Phanerochaete chrysosporium in non-agitated cultures. No oxygen could be measured in the mycelial mat deeper than 1 mm from the surface although the cultures were incubated under a 100% oxygen atmosphere. When the depth of the mycelial mat was reduced below the limiting thickness, the organism was able to degrade lignin in air at a rate comparable to that measured under 100% oxygen atmosphere.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ander P, Eriksson K-E, Månsson P, Petterson B (1981) Lignin degradation by Sporotrichum pulverulentum: A new cultivation method to study fungal lignin degradation. Proceedings of International Symposium on Wood and Pulping Chemistry, Stockholm, June 9–12, 1981, vol 3, p 71

    Google Scholar 

  • Bar-Lev SS, Kirk TK (1981) Effects of molecular oxygen on lignin degradation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 99:373–378

    Google Scholar 

  • Crawford RL (1981) Relevance of lignin model compound studies to lignin biodegradation. Proceedings of International Symposium on Wood and Pulping Chemistry, Stockholm, June 9–12, 1981, vol 3, p 105

    Google Scholar 

  • Hatakka A, Uusi-Rauva A (1982) Degradation of 14C-(lignin)-labelled poplar wood and wheat straw by white-rot fungi with potential for biological delignification. Abstracts of Journées internationales d'etudes du Groupe Polyphenols, Toulouse, September 29–October 1, 1982

  • Janshekar H, Haltmeier Th, Brown C (1982) Fungal degradation of pine and straw alkali lignins. Eur J Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 14:174–181

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirk TK, Schulz E, Connors WJ, Lorenz LF, Zeikus JG (1978) Influence of culture parameters on lignin metabolism by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Arch Microbiol 117:277–285

    Google Scholar 

  • Leisola M, Ulmer D, Haltmeier T, Fiechter A (1983) Rapid solubilization and depolymerization of purified Kraft lignin by thin layers of Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Eur J Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 17:117–120

    Google Scholar 

  • Leisola M, Brown C, Laurila M, Ulmer D, Fiechter A (1982) Polysaccharide synthesis by Phanerochaete chrysosporium during degradation of Kraft lignin. Eur J Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 15:180–184

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Leisola, M., Ulmer, D. & Fiechter, A. Problem of oxygen transfer during degradation of lignin by Phanerochaete chrysosporium . European J. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 17, 113–116 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00499861

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00499861

Keywords

Navigation