Skip to main content
Log in

Human auditory evoked responses during hangover

  • Published:
Psychopharmacologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Auditory evoked responses (AER) to trains of 6 click stimuli (1 click/sec) were studied in 9 subjects under hangover, tired control, and normal control conditions in order to find out whether the symptoms of hyperexcitability during hangover have a correlate in the characteristics of the AER. In addition, the audiograms were measured. AERs to the first click in a stimulus train were markedly smaller during hangover than in the other 2 states. The amplitude levels of the AERs during the repetition of the click stimulus were, however, similar under all three conditions. The audiograms obtained in the three states were similar except for a very slight decrease of auditory threshold sensitivity during hangover as compared with the tired control condition. The results show that the effects of hangover on AERs resemble those of alcohol intoxication. The symptoms of hyperexcitability during hangover cannot be explained in terms of increased peripheral sensitivity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Begleiter, H., Platz, A.: The effects of alcohol on the central nervous system in humans. In: Advances in experimental medicine and biology, Vol. 35, Alcohol intoxication and withdrawal—experimental studies. M. M. Gross, ed., pp. 293–343. New York: Plenum Press 1973

    Google Scholar 

  • Begleiter, H., Porjesz, B., Yerre-Grubstein, C.: Excitability cycle of somatosensory evoked potentials during experimental alcoholization and withdrawal. Psychopharmacologia (Berl.) 37, 15–21 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Burian, K.: Evoked response audiometry (ERA)—ein objektives Hörprüfungsverfahren. HNO (Berl.) 17, 353–358 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fruhstorfer, H., Soveri, P.: Alcohol and auditory evoked responses in man. Acta physiol. scand. 74, 26A-27A (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fruhstorfer, H., Soveri, P., JÄrvilehto, T.: Short-term habituation of the auditory evoked response in man. Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol. 28, 153–161 (1970a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fruhstorfer, H., JÄrvilehto, T., Lumio, J., Soveri, P.: Changes in spinal excitability during an auditory vertex response in man. Acta physiol. scand. 80, 42A (1970b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gross, M. M., Begleiter, H., Tobin, M., Kissin, B.: Changes in auditory evoked response induced by alcohol. J. nerv. ment. Dis. 143, 152–156 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • JÄrvilehto, T., HÄmÄlÄinen, H.: Facilitation of electrocutaneous perception by auditory pre-stimuli. Acta psychol. fenn. III, 34 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • McCallum, W. C., Walter, W. G.: The effects of attention and distraction on the contingent negative variation in normal and in neurotic subjects. Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol. 25, 319–329 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mello, N. K., Mendelson, J. H.: Alterations in states of consciousness associated with chronic ingestion of alcohol. In: Neurological aspects of psychopathology. J. Zubin and C. Shagass, eds., pp. 183–229. New York: Grune and Stratton 1969

    Google Scholar 

  • Victor, M.: The alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Postgrad. Med. 47, 68–72 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ylikahri, R. H., Huttunen, M. O., Eriksson, C. J. P., NikkilÄ, E. A.: Metabolic studies on the pathogenesis of hangover. Europ. J. clin. Invest. 4, 93–100 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This study was supported by the Finnish Foundation for Alcohol Studies.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

JÄrvilehto, T., Laakso, ML. & Virsu, V. Human auditory evoked responses during hangover. Psychopharmacologia 42, 173–177 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00429549

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00429549

Key words

Navigation