Summary
As soon as various stressors exceed specific thresholds they induce marked metabolic changes in the organism. In a number of studies these facts have been verified experimentally. In our investigations we were able to demonstrate that the pattern of stress-induced changes differs after single and multiple stress exposures and that metabolic alterations in repeated stress situations are modified by habituative and adaptative processes respectively. Stress-induced metabolic mechanisms differently develop for blood lipid fractions and blood glucose. The described mechanisms are explained according to the functions of these blood parameters during stress exposures. The differential analysis of these alterations may be important for the prevention of stress-induced metabolic disorders.
Zusammenfassung
Auf den Organismus einwirkende Stressoren, die einen gewissen Schwellenwert überschritten haben, bewirken deutliche StoffwechselverÄnderungen; diese Tatsache ist seit langem experimentell bewiesen.
Wir konnten zeigen, da\ diese VerÄnderungen bei Einfach- und Mehrfachstre\ verschieden sind und da\ die StoffwechselverÄnderungen bei wiederholter Belastung offensichtlich Habituationsbzw. AdaptationsvorgÄngen unterworfen sind. Derartige stre\induzierte Stoffwechselmechanismen laufen aber für die einzelnen Blutfette und die Glukose unterschiedlich ab, was durch die verschiedenen Funktionen der einzelnen Parameter in Belastungssituationen erklÄrbar ist. Die Analyse dieser VerÄnderungen ist für die PrÄvention von stre\induzierten Stoffwechelentgleisungen von gro\er Bedeutung.
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Cervinka, R., Koller, M. & Haider, M. Blutlipid- und BlutglukoseverÄnderungen bei Einfach-, Mehrfach- und Wiederholungsstre\. Europ. J. Appl. Physiol. 43, 201–212 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00421833
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00421833