Skip to main content
Log in

Some observations on growth and hydrogen uptake by Desulfovibrio vulgaris

  • Published:
Archiv für Mikrobiologie Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

  1. 1.

    Calculation showed that rates of sulphate reduction by the Hildenborough strain of Desulfovibrio vulgaris in non-nutrient buffer with gaseous hydrogen as electron donor were as high as, or higher than, the maximum possible rate of sulphate reduction during growth.

  2. 2.

    Respirometry showed that H2 oxidation was completely suppressed during growth unless the whole electron transport system was bypassed with a redox dye or the sulphate reductase system (terminal electron acceptor) was bypassed with FMN.

  3. 3.

    Growth experiments with intermittent sulphate feeds showed that cells under H2 “wasted” most of the sulphate by a reaction unconnected with growth, and thus made much less growth than did similar cultures under N2.

  4. 4.

    H2 exerted no discernible “lactate-sparing” action (that is, it did not serve as an alternative energy source) in low-lactate medium.

The results are discussed in relation to metallic corrosion by the sulphate-reducing bacteria.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Booth, G. H., Tiller, A. K.: Polarization studies of mild steel in cultures of sulphate-reducing bacteria. Part 3: halophilic organisms. Trans. Faraday Soc. 58, 2510–2516 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Butlin, K. R., Adams, M. E., Thomas, M.: The isolation and cultivation and cultivation of sulphate-reducing bacteria. J. gen. Microbiol. 3, 46–59 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kadota, H., Miyoshi, H.: A chemically defined medium for the growth of Desulfovibrio. Memoirs of the Research Institute for Food Science, Kyoto Univ., No. 22, pp. 20–31 (1960).

  • Macpherson, R., Miller, J. D. A.: Nutritional studies on Desulfovibrio desulfuricans using chemically defined media. J. gen. Microbiol. 31, 365–373 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Mechalas, B. J., Rittenberg, S. C.: Energy coupling in Desulfovibrio desulfuricans. J. Bact. 80, 501–507 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, J. D. A., Saleh, A. M.: A sulphate-reducing bacterium containing cytochrome c 3 but lacking desulfoviridin. J. gen. Microbiol. 37, 419–423 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, Tiller, A. K.: Microbial corrosion of buried and immersed metal. In: Microbial aspects of metallurgy, pp. 61–105. J. D. A. Miller, ed. Aylesbury: Medical and Technical Publishing Co. Ltd. 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Postgate, J. R.: On the nutrition of Desulphovibrio desulphuricans. J. gen. Microbiol. 5, 714–724 (1951a).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: The reduction of sulphur compounds by Desulphovibrio desulphuricans. J. gen. Microbiol. 5, 725–738 (1951b).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: On the nutrition of Desulphovibrio desulphuricans: a correction. J. gen. Microbiol. 9, 440–444 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Recent advances in the study of the sulfate-reducing bacteria. Bact. Rev. 29, 425–441 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sadana, J. C., Morey, A. V.: Purification and properties of the hydrogenase of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 50, 153–163 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephenson, M., Stickland, L. H.: Hydrogenase. II. The reduction of sulphate to sulphide by molecular hydrogen. Biochem. J. 25, 215–220 (1931).

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Slyke, D. D., Plazin, J., Weisiger, J. R.: Reagents for the Van Slyke-Folch wet carbon combustion. J. biol. Chem. 191, 299–304 (1951).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Khosrovi, B., Macpherson, R. & Miller, J.D.A. Some observations on growth and hydrogen uptake by Desulfovibrio vulgaris . Archiv. Mikrobiol. 80, 324–337 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00406220

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00406220

Keywords

Navigation