Summary
Using monoclonal antibody 25 F 9, which reacts with a determinant of mature macrophages, the inflammatory infiltrate of 66 gastric carcinomas was evaluated using a counting grid. The ratio tumor cells/macrophages was determined for every tumor. For a threshold value of 5, carcinomas with a better prognosis, such as the intestinal type according to Lauré, the expanding type according to Ming and the differentiated carcinomas according to the WHO had a significantly smaller relative content of 25 F 9-positive macrophages (a minimum of P<0.05) than the diffuse type, infiltrative type, and undifferentiated carcinomas. Furthermore, the relative macrophage content tended to increase with the stage of carcinoma spread (P<0.1). The results suggested that 25 F 9-positive macrophages in gastric carcinoma are of greater significance in tumor spread than in any defensive reaction against the tumor.
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Dedicated to Professor Dr.E. Grundmann (Münster, FRG) on the occasion of his 65th birthday
Supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (AZ Gr 711/2-1)
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Heidl, G., Davaris, P., Zwadlo, G. et al. Association of macrophages detected with monoclonal antibody 25 F 9 with progression and pathobiological classification of gastric carcinoma. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 113, 567–572 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00390867
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00390867