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Urinary excretion kinetics of p-nitrophenol following oral administration of parathion in the rabbit

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Abstract

The urinary excretion kinetics of p-nitrophenol were studied in rabbits following oral administration of parathion at a dose of 3 mg/kg. Elimination of p-nitrophenol began rapidly, and of the total amount excreted during the study period, 46% was excreted in the first 3 h; 85% was excreted at 6 h after administration of the pesticide. The mean maximum excretion rate of p-nitrophenol was 111.15±61.02 μg/h reached in a time of 0.77±0.26 h. The formation and disappearance rate constants of the metabolite were 2.85±2.80 h−1 and 0.80±0.28 h−1, respectively. A linear relationship was observed between the plasma concentrations of parathion and the urinary excretion rate of p-nitrophenol.

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Peña-Egido, M.J., Marino-Hernandez, E.L., Santos-Buelga, C. et al. Urinary excretion kinetics of p-nitrophenol following oral administration of parathion in the rabbit. Arch Toxicol 62, 351–354 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00293622

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00293622

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