Abstract
Lymphoscintigraphy with SC injection of 67Ga-citrate was carried out on patients with lymph node metastasis and malignant lymphoma. The dose given at each injection site was about 200 μCi and scintigraphy was started about 5 min after injection. Metastatic lymph nodes and malignant lymphoma were successfully imaged. This positive delineation corresponded well to cold lesions detected by lymphoscintigraphy with 99mTc-rhenium colloid in metastatic lymph nodes. Hotter lesions in malignant lymphoma were scanned positively with 99mTc-rhenium colloid by this method. In in vitro studies, incorporation of 67Ga-citrate in HeLa S3 cells was about 4 times that in macrophages, when the incubation time was 1 h, while colloidal uptake by macrophages was 13 times that by HeLa S3 cells. The binding of 67Ga to transferrin in lymph and pinocytosis are suggested mechanisms of localization. A combination of colloid-and sc 67Ga-lymphoscintigraphy would be of value in the diagnosis of lymph node disease.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Dewanjee MK, Kahn PC, Carmel A, Dewanjee U (1974) Lymph node scintigraphy with 67Ga-phytate, 99mTc-phytate, and 67Ga(OH)3, Fe(OH)3 colloid. JNM 15:487 (Abstr)
Ege GN (1976) Internal mammary lymphoscintigraphy. Radiology 118:101–107
Kuperus JH (1979) The role of phagocytosis and pinocytosis in the localization of radioisotopes. In: Colombetti LG (ed) Principles of radiopharmacology, vol III, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, pp 267–276
Matsuo S (1974) Studies on the metastasis of breast cancer to lymph nodes. Acta Med Okayama 28:361–371
Muranaka A (1981) Accumulation of radioisotopes with tumor affinity II. Comparison of the tumor accumulation of 67Ga-citrate and 201Tl-chloride in vitro. Acta Medica Okayama 35:85–101
Nagai K, Ito Y, Otsuka N, Muranaka A (1982) Deposition of several kinds of small sized 99mTc-labelled colloids in bone marrow and lymph nodes. Eur J Nucl Med 7:66–70
Osborne MP, Jeyasingh K, Jewkes RF, Burn I (1979) The preoperative detection of internal mammary lymph node metastases in breast cancer. Br J Surg 66:813–818
Werner B (1966) The biological composition of the human thoracic duct lymph. Acta Chir Scand 132:63–76
Yoffey JM, Courtice EC (1970) Lymphatics, lymph and the lymphomyeloid complex. Academic Press, London New York, pp 105–115
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ito, Y., Otsuka, N., Nagai, K. et al. Lymphoscintigraphy by SC injection of 67Ga-citrate. Eur J Nucl Med 7, 260–265 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00251477
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00251477