Abstract
Comparison of available methods for O2 determinations reveals that of the few ways of measuring dissolved O2, the polarographic approach as employed in a continuously-stirred reactor open to gases is extremely useful. However it is complemented and extended in terms of versatility and stability by membrane inlet mass spectrometry, and for sensitivity by the bioluminescence method. Combined with dual wavelength spectrophotometry, fluorimetry or chemiluminescence, these experimental systems provide a powerful approach to problems of microbial and cell biochemistry, as they provide continuous readout of direct non-invasive measurements of functions in intact organisms. Applications are presented: studies of O2 effects on microorganisms with an obligate requirement for oxygen (amoeba), a facultative anaerobe (yeast) and aerotolerant and strict anaerobes (rumen and anaerobic digester populations respectively).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Degn, H., Lundsgaard, J.S., Petersen, L.C. & Ormicki, A. (1980). Methods Biochem. Anal. 26, 47–77.
Lloyd, D., & Scott, R.I. (1983). J. Microbiol. Meth. 1, 313–328.
Lloyd, D., Scott, R.I. & Williams, T.N. (1983). Trends Biotechnol. 1, 60–63.
Lloyd, D. & Scott, R.I. (1984). In: ‘Gas Metabolism’ (eds. R.K. Poole & C.S. Dow), Academic Press, London (In Press).
(5) Degn, H., Cox, R.P.&Lloyd, D. (1985). Methods Biochem. Anal. (In Press).
Lundsgaard, J.S. & Degn, H. (1973). IEEE Trans. Biomed. Engineer. BME 20, 384–387.
Finn, R.K. (1954). Bacteriol. Rev. 18, 254–274.
Lloyd, D. James, K., Williams, J. & Williams, N. (1981). Analyt. Biochem. 116, 17–21.
Bixler, H.J. & Sweeting, O.J. (1973). In: ‘Science & Technology of Polymer Films’ (ed. O.J. Sweeting), pp. 1–130.
Lloyd, D., Mellor, H. & Williams, J.L. (1983). Biochem. J. 214, 47–51.
Lloyd, D. & Scott, R.I. (1983). Analyt. Biochem. 128, 21–25.
Scott, R.I. & Lloyd, D. (1985). Unpublished data.
Edwards, S.W. & Lloyd, D. (1977). J. Gen. Microbiol. 103, 207–213.
Lloyd, D., Kristensen, B. & Degn, H. (1983). Biochem. J. 212, 749–754.
Scott, R.I., Yarlett, N., Hillman, K., Williams, T.N., Williams, A.G. & Lloyd, D. (1983). J, Appl. Bact. 55, 149.
Scott, R.I., Williams, T.N.&Lloyd, D. Biotechnol.Lett. 5, 375–380.
Lloyd, D., Edwards, S.W., Kristensen, B. & Degn, H. (1979). Biochem. J. 182, 11–15.
Lloyd, D., Kristensen, B. & Degn, H. (1982). J. Gen. Microbiol. 128, 185–188.
Scott, R.I. & Lloyd, D. (1983). Biochem. J. 210, 721–725.
Lloyd, D., Protheroe, R., Williams, T.N. & Williams, J.L. (1983) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 17, 143–146.
Lloyd, D., Mellor, H. & Williams, J.L. (1983). Biochem. J. 214 47–51.
Vaughan, W. & Weber, G. (1970). Biochem. 9, 464–473.
Benson, D.M., Knopp, J.A.G. & Longmuir, I.S. (1980). Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 591, 187–197.
Podgorski, G.T., Longmuir, I.S., Knopp, J.A. & Benson, D.M. (1981). J. Cell Physiol. 107, 329–334.
Pasteur, L. (1861). C.R. Acad. Sci., Paris. 52, 1260–1265.
Krebs, H.A. (1972). Essays in Biochemistry 8, 1–27.
Lloyd, D., Kristensen, B. Degn, H. (1982). J. Gen. Microbiol. 126, 167–170.
Davies, K.J.P. & Lloyd, D. (1984). Unpublished data.
Jones, S. & Lloyd, D. (1984). Unpublished data.
Hoch, G. & Kok, B. (1963). Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 101, 160–170
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1985 D. Reidel Publishing Company
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lloyd, D. (1985). Simultaneous Dissolved Oxygen and Redox Measurements: Use of Polarographic, Bioluminescence and Mass Spectrometric Monitoring Combined with Dual-Wavelength Spectrophotometry. In: Degn, H., Cox, R.P., Toftlund, H. (eds) Gas Enzymology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5279-9_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5279-9_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8831-2
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-5279-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive