Abstract
Several pavement failures have been observed to be initiated at or near the surface of the hot-mix asphalt layers and some of them propagate downward through the surface layer (top-down cracking). These modes of failure are affected by heavy vehicular loading configuration, pavement structure and their interaction at the tire-pavement contact. This paper documents an experimental investigation of surface strain induced under the entire tire by using specific instruments based on fiber optic sensors. Two innovative retrofit techniques which allow measuring strains in the upper parts of the asphalt layer have been used on the IFSTTAR’s test track facility. The association of these two techniques allows obtaining the strains, few centimeters below the surface, in three directions: longitudinal, transverse and vertical. Two pavement structures with two temperatures (moderate and hot) have been tested. Shape of the signal under the tire and magnitude of strain are compared with viscoelastic model pavement calculations.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Chabot, A., Chupin, O., Deloffre, L., Duhamel, D.: ViscoRoute 2.0: a tool for the simulation of moving load effects on asphalt pavement RMPD Special Issue on Recent. Advances in Num. Simul. of Pavements 11(2), 227–250 (2010)
Hornych, P., Kerzreho, J.P., Chabot, A., Bodin, D., Balay, J.M., Deloffre, L.: The LCPC’s ALT facility contribution to pavement cracking knowledge. In: Proc. of the Sixth Internat. RILEM CP Conference on Pavement Cracking, Chicago, USA, pp. 13–23 (2008) ISBN 978-0-415-47575-4
Huet, C.: Etude par une méthode d’impédance du comportement viscoélastique des matériaux hydrocarbonés. Ph.D dissertation. Université de Paris (1963)
Sayegh, G.: Contribution à l’étude des propriétés viscoélastiques des bitumes purs et des bétons bitumineux. Ph.D dissertation. Faculté Sciences de Paris (1965)
Chailleux, E., Ramond, G., Such, C., de la Roche, C.: A mathematical-based master-curve construction method applied to complex modulus of bituminous materials (EATA Special Issue). RMPDG 7, 75–92 (2006)
Doré, G., Duplain, G., Pierre, P.: Monitoring mechanical response of in service pavements using retrofitted fiber optic sensors. In: Proc of the Intern. Conf. on the Advanced Charact. of Pavement and Soil Eng. Materials, Athens, Greece, pp. 883–891 (2007) ISBN 978-0-415-44882-6
Grellet, D., Doré, G., Bilodeau, J.-P.: Effect of tire type on strains occurring in asphalt concrete layers. In: Proc. of the 11th Intern. Conf. on Asphalt Pavements, Nagoya, Japon (2010)
Chupin, O., Chabot, A., Piau, J.-M., Duhamel, D.: Influence of sliding interfaces on the response of a layered viscoelastic medium under a moving load. International Journal of Solids and Structures 47, 3435–3446 (2010)
Hammoum, F., Chabot, A., St-Laurent, D., Chollet, H., Vulturescu, B.: Effects of accelerating and decelerating tramway loads on bituminous pavement. Materials and Structures 43, 1257–1269 (2010)
Wang, H., Al-Qadi, I.L.: Near-Surface Pavement Failure Under Multiaxial Stress State in Thick Asphalt Pavement. Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2154, 91–99 (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 RILEM 2012
About this paper
Cite this paper
Grellet, D., Doré, G., Kerzreho, JP., Piau, JM., Chabot, A., Hornych, P. (2012). Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Three Dimensional Strain Occurring Near the Surface in Asphalt Concrete Layers. In: Scarpas, A., Kringos, N., Al-Qadi, I., A., L. (eds) 7th RILEM International Conference on Cracking in Pavements. RILEM Bookseries, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4566-7_97
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4566-7_97
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-4565-0
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-4566-7
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)