Abstract
In multiperson decision analysis there are two basic types of decision situation. One is the case of collegial decisions, where the nature or an institutional mechanism of decisions implies that only cooperative decisions are considered (such as in collegial discussions about joint budget allocation). Multiobjective decision analysis, cooperative game and bargaining theory have provided many tools for this case and several types of decision support systems have been already developed, see e.g. (Lewandowski and Wierzbicki, 1987; Bronisz, Krus and Lopuch, 1987). The other is the case of individual multiperson decisions where there is no institutional mechanism forcing the decision makers to make cooperative decisions, each of them can make individual decisions.
This research has been partly supported by the Polish research program grant RP.I.02 and partly by a cooperative research agreement with IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Axelrod, R. (1985). The evolution of cooperation. Basic Books, New York.
Bronisz, P., Krus, L. and Lopuch, B. (1987). An experimental system supporting multiobjective bargaining problem: a methodological guide. In Lewandowski, A. and Wierzbicki, A. P., (eds.), Theory, Software and Testing Examples for Decision Support Systems, WP-87–26, IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.
Bronisz, P., Krus, L. and Wierzbicki, A. P. (1987). Towards interactive solutions in bargaining problems. Submitted to Operations Research.
Dreyfus, S. E. (1984). Beyond rationality. In Grauer, M., Thompson, M. and Wierzbicki, A. P. (eds)., Plural rationality and interactive decision processes, Springer, Heidelberg.
Kalai, E. and Smorodinsky, M. (1975). Other solutions to Nash bargaining problem. Econometrica 43, pp. 513–518.
Lewandowski, A. and Wierzbicki, A. P. (1987). Interactive decision support systems — the case of discrete alternatives for committee decision making. WP-87–38, IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.
Lewandowski, A., Kreglewski, T., Rogowski, T. and Wierzbicki, A. P. (1987). Decision support systems of DIDAS family (Dynamic Interactive Decision Analysis and Support). In Lewandowski, A. and Wierzbicki, A. P., (eds.), Theory, Software and Testing Examples for Decision Support Systems, WP-87–26, IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.
Raiffa, H. (1953). Arbitration schemes for generalized two-person games. Ann. Math. Stud. 28, pp. 361–387, Princenton.
Raiffa, H. (1982). The art and science of negotiations. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Rapoport, A. (1984) Uses of experimental games. In Grauer, M., Thompson, M. and Wierzbicki, A. P. (eds)., Plural rationality and interactive decision processes, Springer, Heidelberg.
Wierzbicki, A. P. (1983). Negotiations and mediation in conflicts, I: the role of mathematical approaches and methods. In Chestnut, H. et al. (eds)., Supplemental ways of improving international stability, Pergamon Press, Oxford.
Wierzbicki, A. P. (1984). Negotiations and mediation in conflicts, II: plural rationality and interactive decision processes. In Grauer, M., Thompson, M. and Wierzbicki, A. P. (eds)., Plural rationality and interactive decision processes, Springer, Heidelberg.
Wierzbicki, A. P. (1986). On the completeness and constructiveness of parametric characterization to vector optimization problems. OR-Spektrum 8, pp. 73–87.
Wierzbicki, A. P. (1987). Frameworks for rational decisions and conflict coefficients. IIASA Conference on Processes of International Negotiations.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wierzbicki, A.P. (1989). Towards Interactive Procedures in Simulation and Gaming: Implications for Multiperson Decision Support. In: Lewandowski, A., Stanchev, I. (eds) Methodology and Software for Interactive Decision Support. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, vol 337. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-22160-0_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-22160-0_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-51572-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-22160-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive