Skip to main content

Image Representation Using the Self-Organizing Map

  • Conference paper
  • 1301 Accesses

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 198))

Abstract

This paper introduces a new approach to image representation for multimedia databases based on the Self-Organizing Map (SOM) neural network. The distance between each image from a database and the SOM weight vectors trained on the same database is used as a representation for the image. In order to assess the performance of this proposal we compare it with a reference technique in image representation: the Thumbnails method. The results are satisfactory for an initial experiment since it was possible to identify the effectiveness of the SOM-based proposed representation. In order to verify the efficiency of the representations, a classification experiment is performed using the k-NN algorithm. For all image representation experiments, the SOM approach outperforms the Thumbnails reference technique. For example, in one experiment the representation results in a reduction of image size to 2% of its original size and the correct classification rates achieved are 83.33% and 35.42% for SOM and Thumbnails respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Lew, M.S., Sebe, N., Djeraba, C., Jain, R.: Content-based multimedia information retrieval: State of the art and challenges. ACM Trans. Multimedia Comput. Commun. Appl. 2, 1–19 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Rakow, T.C., Neuhold, E.J., Löhr, M.: Multimedia Database Systems: The Notions and the Issues, Em Datenbanksysteme in Büro, Technik und Wissenschaft BTW, GI-Fachtagung, pp. 1–29 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cohen, H.A.: Retrieval and Browsing Image Database Using Image Thumbnails. Journal of Visual Computing and Image Representation 8(2), 226–234 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Lehmann, T.M., Glda, M.O., Deselaersb, T., Keysersb, D., Schubertc, H., Spitzera, K., Neyb, H., Weinc, B.B.: Automatic categorization of medical images for content-based retrieval and data mining 29, 143–155 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Silva, L.A., Del-Moral-Hernandez, E., Moreno, R.A., Furuie, S.S.: Combining Wavelets Transform and Hu moments with Self-Organizing Maps for Medical Image Categorization. Journal of Electronic Imaging 1, 1–20 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kohonen, T.: Self-Organizing Maps, 3rd extended edn., vol. 30. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Castelli, V., Bergman, L.: Image Databases- Search and Retrieval of Digital Imagery, 1st edn. John Wiley Professio., New York (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gupta, B., Gupta, S., Tiwari, A.K.: Face Detection Using Gabor Feature Extraction and Artificial Neural Network, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziaba (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Vesanto, J., Himberg, J., Alhoniemi, E., Parhankangas, J.: SOM Toolbox for Matlab 5. Technical Report A57, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland (2000)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Leandro A. Silva .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Silva, L.A., Pazzinato, B., Coelho, O.B. (2013). Image Representation Using the Self-Organizing Map. In: Estévez, P., Príncipe, J., Zegers, P. (eds) Advances in Self-Organizing Maps. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 198. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35230-0_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35230-0_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35229-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35230-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics