Skip to main content

Policy Gradients for Cryptanalysis

  • Conference paper
Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2010 (ICANN 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 6354))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

So-called Physical Unclonable Functions are an emerging, new cryptographic and security primitive. They can potentially replace secret binary keys in vulnerable hardware systems and have other security advantages. In this paper, we deal with the cryptanalysis of this new primitive by use of machine learning methods. In particular, we investigate to what extent the security of circuit-based PUFs can be challenged by a new machine learning technique named Policy Gradients with Parameter-based Exploration. Our findings show that this technique has several important advantages in cryptanalysis of Physical Unclonable Functions compared to other machine learning fields and to other policy gradient methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Pappu, R., Recht, B., Taylor, J., Gershenfeld, N.: Physical one-way functions. Science 297(5589), 20–26 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Gassend, B., Clarke, D., van Dijk, M., Devadas, S.: Silicon physical random functions. In: ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security-CCS, pp. 148–160 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Pappu, R.: Physical One-Way Functions. Phd thesis, MIT

    Google Scholar 

  4. Rührmair, U., Busch, H., Katzenbeisser, S.: Strong pufs: Models, constructions and security proofs, Towards Hardware Intrinsic Security: Foundation and Practice. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lim, D.: Extracting Secret Keys from Integrated Circuits. Msc thesis, MIT (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Sehnke, F., Osendorfer, C., Rückstieß, T., Graves, A., Peters, J., Schmidhuber, J.: Parameter-exploring policy gradients. Neural Networks 23(4), 551–559 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Rührmair, U., Sehnke, F., Sölter, J., Dror, G., Stoyanova, V., Schmidhuber, J.: Machine learning attacks on physical unclonable functions. In: ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security-CCS (2010) (to be published)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Schwefel, H.: Evolution and Optimum Seeking: The Sixth Generation. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gassend, B., Lim, D., Clarke, D., Van Dijk, M., Devadas, S.: Identification and authentication of integrated circuits. Concurrency and Computation: Practice & Experience 16(11), 1077–1098 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Majzoobi, M., Koushanfar, F., Potkonjak, M.: Lightweight secure PUFs. In: Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design, pp. 670–673. IEEE Press, Los Alamitos (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Majzoobi, M., Koushanfar, F., Potkonjak, M.: Testing techniques for hardware security. In: Proceedings of the International Test Conference (ITC), pp. 1–10 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Bäck, T.: Evolutionary algorithms in theory and practice: evolution strategies, evolutionary programming, genetic algorithms. Oxford University Press, USA (1996)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Sehnke, F., Osendorfer, C., Rückstieß, T., Graves, A., Peters, J., Schmidhuber, J.: Policy gradients with parameter-based exploration for control. In: Kůrková, V., Neruda, R., Koutník, J. (eds.) ICANN 2008, Part I. LNCS, vol. 5163, pp. 387–396. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Suh, G., Devadas, S.: Physical unclonable functions for device authentication and secret key generation. In: Proceedings of the 44th annual Design Automation Conference, vol. 14, ACM, New York (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lee, J., Lim, D., Gassend, B., Suh, G., Van Dijk, M., Devadas, S.: A technique to build a secret key in integrated circuits for identification and authentication applications. In: Proceedings of the IEEE VLSI Circuits Symposium, p. 176 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lim, D., Lee, J., Gassend, B., Suh, G., Van Dijk, M., Devadas, S.: Extracting secret keys from integrated circuits. IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration Systems 13(10), 1200 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sehnke, F., Osendorfer, C., Sölter, J., Schmidhuber, J., Rührmair, U. (2010). Policy Gradients for Cryptanalysis. In: Diamantaras, K., Duch, W., Iliadis, L.S. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2010. ICANN 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6354. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15825-4_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15825-4_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15824-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15825-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics