Skip to main content

Numerical Simulations of Geomechanical State of Rock Mass Prior to Seismic Events Occurrence—Case Study from a Polish Copper Mine Aided by FEM 3D Approach

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 27th International Symposium on Mine Planning and Equipment Selection - MPES 2018

Abstract

The biggest risk to operations in Polish copper is high-energy seismic tremors where hypocenters are located within the main roof strata. These phenomena occur often in the areas which are virtually free of tectonic disturbances. They are extremely difficult to both predict and analyse due to their short duration and unpredictable time of occurrence. The objective of the presented analysis was to determine the overall stress/deformation states within the considered mining panel prior to the selected archival seismic event and afterwards to judge how the progress of mining could affect the occurrence of instability in the roof strata rock mass. Geomechanical problem solution and results visualization were based on the NEi/NASTRAN computer program code utilizing FEM in three dimensions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. NEi/Nastran (Version 9.2) [Computer Software]. Noran Engineering, Inc, Westminster, CA

    Google Scholar 

  2. Pytel, W.: Rock mass—mine workings interaction model for polish copper mine conditions. Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. 40(4), 497–526 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Orlecka-Sikora, B., Pytel, W.: Integration of geomechanical and geophysical analysis methods for the prediction of seismic events in underground mining. In: Kwaśniewski, M., Łydżba, D. (eds.) Rock Mechanics for Resources, Energy and Environment, pp. 751–756. Taylor & Francis Group, London (2013)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Pytel, W., Pałac-Walko, B.: Geomechanical safety assessment for transverse isotropic rock mass subjected to deep mining operations. Can. Geotech. J. 52, 1477–1489 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hoek, E.: Practical rock engineering. Retrieved from https://www.rocscience.com (2007)

  6. Pariseau, W.G.: Design Analysis in Rock Mechanics. Taylor and Francis, UK (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Butra, J., Dębkowski, R., Szpak, M.: Room and pillar mining systems for polish copper orebodies. In: Proceedings of the 23rd International Symposium on Mine Planning & Equipment Selection, Johannesburg, South Africa, pp. 657–668 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Drzewiecki, J.: Zoning of foci of seismic tremors in division G-23, KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. J. Sustain. Min. 16(2), 31–37 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This paper has been prepared through the Horizon 2020 EU project on ‘Sustainable Intelligent Mining Systems (SIMS)’, Grant Agreement No. 730302.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to P. P. Mertuszka .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Pytel, W.M., Mertuszka, P.P., Jones, T., Paprocki, H. (2019). Numerical Simulations of Geomechanical State of Rock Mass Prior to Seismic Events Occurrence—Case Study from a Polish Copper Mine Aided by FEM 3D Approach. In: Widzyk-Capehart, E., Hekmat, A., Singhal, R. (eds) Proceedings of the 27th International Symposium on Mine Planning and Equipment Selection - MPES 2018. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99220-4_34

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics