Skip to main content

A Characterization of Infinite LSP Words

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Developments in Language Theory (DLT 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 10396))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 501 Accesses

Abstract

G. Fici proved that a finite word has a minimal suffix automaton if and only if all its left special factors occur as prefixes. He called LSP all finite and infinite words having this latter property. We characterize here infinite LSP words in terms of S-adicity. More precisely we provide a finite set of morphisms S and an automaton \(\mathcal{A}\) such that an infinite word is LSP if and only if it is S-adic and all its directive words are recognizable by \(\mathcal{A}\).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Berstel, J., Séébold, P.: Sturmian words. In: Lothaire, M. (ed.) Algebraic Combinatorics on Words, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 90, pp. 45–110. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Berthé, V.: S-adic expansions related to continued fractions. In: Akiyama, S. (ed.) Natural Extension of Arithmetic Algorithms and S-adic System. RIMS Kôkyûroku Bessatsu, vol. B58, pp. 61–84 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Berthé, V., Delecroix, V.: Beyond substitutive dynamical systems: S-adic expansions. In: Akiyama, S. (ed.) Numeration and Substitution 2012. RIMS Kôkyûroku Bessatsu, vol. B46, pp. 81–123 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Berthé, V., Holton, C., Zamboni, L.Q.: Initial powers of Sturmian sequences. Acta Arith. 122, 315–347 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Berthé, V., Labbé, S.: Factor complexity of S-adic words generated by the Arnoux-Rauzy-Poincaré algorithm. Adv. App. Math. 63, 90–130 (2015)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Berthé, V., Rigo, M. (eds.): Combinatorics, Automata and Number Theory, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 135. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ferenczi, S.: Rank and symbolic complexity. Ergod. Theor. Dyn. Syst. 16, 663–682 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Fici, G.: Special factors and the combinatorics of suffix and factor automata. Theor. Comput. Sci. 412, 3604–3615 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Leroy, J.: Contribution à la résolution de la conjecture \(S\)-adique. Doctoral thesis, Université de Picardie Jules Verne (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Leroy, J.: An \(S\)-adic characterization of minimal subshifts with first difference of complexity \(p(n+1)-p(n)\le 2\). Discrete Math. Theor. Comput. Sci. 16(1), 233–286 (2014)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Leroy, J., Richomme, G.: A combinatorial proof of S-adicity for sequences with linear complexity. Integers 13, 19 (2013). Article #A5

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Levé, F., Richomme, G.: Quasiperiodic Sturmian words and morphisms. Theor. Comput. Sci. 372(1), 15–25 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Lothaire, M.: Combinatorics on Words, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 17. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1983). Reprinted in the Cambridge Mathematical Library. Cambridge University Press, UK (1997)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Lothaire, M.: Algebraic Combinatorics on Words, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 90. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2002)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Sciortino, M., Zamboni, L.Q.: Suffix automata and standard Sturmian words. In: Harju, T., Karhumäki, J., Lepistö, A. (eds.) DLT 2007. LNCS, vol. 4588, pp. 382–398. Springer, Heidelberg (2007). doi:10.1007/978-3-540-73208-2_36

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Many thanks to referees for their careful readings and their interesting suggestions and questions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gwenaël Richomme .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Richomme, G. (2017). A Characterization of Infinite LSP Words. In: Charlier, É., Leroy, J., Rigo, M. (eds) Developments in Language Theory. DLT 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10396. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62809-7_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62809-7_24

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-62808-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-62809-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics