Abstract
This paper focuses on one of the biggest challenges we face: the possibility of reproducing in an artificial agent (based on formal algorithms) some typically human capacities (based on natural logic algorithms) such as consciousness, the ability to deliberate and make moral judgments. Recent evidences arising from dynamic systems theory and statistical learning, from the psychobiology of development and molecular neuroscience are overcoming some of the fundamental assumptions of artificial intelligence and the cognitive science of the last 50 years. From the molecular level to the social one, these new approaches analyze and exploit the structure of complex causal systems physically incorporated and integrated with the environment, setting the stage for the emergence of organisms capable of adaptive flexibility and intelligent behavior.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Kurzweil R (1990) The Age of Intelligent Machines. MIT Press, Cambridge
Shen S (2011) The curious case of human-robot morality. In: Proceedings of the 6th international conference on human robot interaction, Lausanne, Switzerland, Mar 6–9
Powers TM (2011) Incremental machine ethics. IEEE Robot Autom Mag 18:51–58
Dehaene S (2014) Consciousness and the brain: deciphering how the brain codes our thoughts. Viking Penguin, New York
Batterink L, Neville HJ (2013) The human brain processes syntax in the absence of conscious awareness. J Neurosci 33:8528–8533
Tononi G (2004) An information integration theory of consciousness. BMC Neurosci 5:42
Dehaene S, Charles L, Remi King J, Marti S (2014) Toward a computational theory of conscious processing. Curr Opin Neurobiol 25:76–84
Sergent C, Baillet S, Dehaene S (2005) Timing of the brain events underlying access to consciousness during the attentional blink. Nat Neurosci 8:1391–1400
Varela FJ (1996) Neurophenomenology: a methodological remedy for the hard problem. J Conscious Stud 3(4):330–350
Dennett D, Kinsbourne M (1992) Time and the observer: the where and the when of the consciousness in the brain. Behav Brain Sci 15:183–247
Crick F, Koch C (2003) Framework for consciousness. Nat Neurosci 6(2):119–126
Dehaene S (2008) Conscious and nonconscious processes. In: Engel C, Singer W (eds) Distinct forms of evidence accumulation better than conscious? decision making, the human mind, and implications for institutions. MIT Press, Cambridge, pp 21–50
McGinn C (1991) The problem of consciousness. Blackwell, Oxford
Zeki S (2003) The disunity of consciousness. Trends Cogn Neurosci 7:214–218
Baars B (1997) In the theater of consciousness: the workspace of the mind. Oxford University Press, NY
Gazzaniga MS (2004) The new cognitive neurosciences. MIT Press, Cambridge
Menon S (2014) Brain, self and consciousness: explaining the conspiracy of experience. Springer, New Delhi
Zeki S, Bartels B (1998) The asynchrony of consciousness. Proc R Soc B 265:1583–1585
Maldonato M (2015) The archipelago of consciousness. The invisible sovereignty of life. Sussex Academic Press, Brighton
Ramachandran V (2004) The emerging mind. Profile Books, London
Geschwind N, Galaburda AM (1987) Cerebral lateralization: biological mechanisms, associations and pathology. MIT Press, Cambridge
Dehaene S, Kerszberg M, Changeux JP (1998) A neuronal model of a global workspace in effortful cognitive tasks. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95:14529–14534
Sackur J, Dehaene S (2009) The cognitive architecture for chaining of two mental operations. Cognition 111:187–211
Dehaene S, Changeux JP (2011) Experimental and theoretical approaches to conscious processing. Neuron 70:200–227
Shew WL, Yang H, Petermann T, Roy R, Plenz D (2009) Neuronal avalanches imply maximum dynamic range in cortical networks at criticality. J Neurosci: Off J Soc Neurosci 29:15595–15600
Molyneux B (2012) How the problem of consciousness could emerge in robots. Minds Mach 22:277–297
Kurzweil R (2012) How to create a mind: the secret of human thought revealed. Viking Books, New York
Kaku M (2008) Physics of the impossible. Doubleday, New York
Gamez D (2012) Empirically grounded claims about consciousness in computers. Int J Mach Conscious 4:421–438
Nisan N, Roughgarden T, Tardos E, Vazirani VV (2007) Algorithmic game theory. Cambridge University Press, New York
Adiandari AM (2014) Intuitive decision making: the intuition concept in decision making process. Int J Bus Behav Sci 4(7):1–11
Maldonato M, Dell’Orco S (2011) Natural logic., Exploring decision and intuitionSussex Academic Press, Brighton
Brown JW, Braver TS (2005) Learned predictions of error likelihood in the anterior cingulate cortex. Science 307:1118–21
Maldonato M, Dell’Orco S (2012) The predictive brain. World Futur Routledge 68:381–389
Tsiamyrtzis P, Dowdall J, Shastri D, Pavlidis IT, Frank MG, Ekman P (2007) Imaging facial physiology for the detection of deceit. Int J Comput Vis 71(2):197–214
Gigerenzer G (2007) Gut feelings: the intelligence of the unconscious. Viking, New York
Kahneman D (2011) Thinking. Fast and Slow, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, New York
Oliverio A, Maldonato M (2014) The creative brain. In: CogInfoCom, 5th IEEE international conference on cognitive info-communications, Novemb 5–7: 527–532
Baars BJ, Gage NM (2007) Cognition, brain & consciousness: an introduction to cognitive neuroscience. Academic Press (Elsevier), San Diego, Calif
von Neumann J (1958) The computer and the brain. Yale University Press, New Haven
Epstein S (1994) Integration of the cognitive and the psychodynamic unconscious. Am Psychol 49(8):709–724
Wallach W, Franklin S, Allen A (2010) A conceptual and computational model of moral decision making. Hum Artif Agents 2(3):454–485
Newell BR, Shanks DR (2014) Unconscious influences on decision making: a critical review. Behav Brain Sci 37(1):1–61
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Maldonato, M., Dell’Orco, S. (2016). Adaptive and Evolutive Algorithms: A Natural Logic for Artificial Mind. In: Esposito, A., Jain, L. (eds) Toward Robotic Socially Believable Behaving Systems - Volume II . Intelligent Systems Reference Library, vol 106. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31053-4_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31053-4_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-31052-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-31053-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)