Skip to main content

Visual Predictions of Traffic Conditions

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Advances in Artificial Intelligence (Canadian AI 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 9091))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The proliferation of internet connected cameras means that drivers can easily access camera images to find out the current traffic conditions as part of their daily commute planning. This paper describes our novel system that will enhance the commute planning process by presenting the current traffic camera image and forecast the expected traffic conditions. The forecast traffic conditions are presented as database reference images. Image processing is applied to each camera image to extract quantitative attributes related to weather, lighting conditions, and traffic activity. The resulting data set of images is then clustered to identify different categories of traffic conditions based on the extracted features. Our prediction system uses a time-series of image attributes to forecast the traffic condition category in the near future (up to 9 hours). The commuter can then not only look at the current camera image, but also view a traffic condition forecast image.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Baraldi, A., Parmiggiani, F.: An investigation of the textural characteristics associated with gray level cooccurrence matrix statistical parameters. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 33(2), 293–304 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Breiman, L.: Random forests. Machine Learning 45(1), 5–32 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Castro, P.S., Zhang, D., Li, S.: Urban traffic modelling and prediction Using large scale taxi GPS traces. In: Kay, J., Lukowicz, P., Tokuda, H., Olivier, P., Krüger, A. (eds.) Pervasive 2012. LNCS, vol. 7319, pp. 57–72. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen, T.H., Lin, Y.F., Chen, T.Y.: Intelligent vehicle counting method based on blob analysis in traffic surveillance. In: Second International Conference on Innovative Computing, Information and Control, ICICIC 2007, pp. 238–238, September 2007

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chong, C.S., Zoebir, B., Tan, A.Y.S., Tjhi, W.C., Zhang, T., Lee, K.K., Li, R.M., Tung, W.L., Lee, F.B.S.: Collaborative analytics for predicting expressway-traffic congestion. In: Proceedings of the 14th Annual International Conference on Electronic Commerce, ICEC 2012, pp. 35–38. ACM, New York (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Davies, D.L., Bouldin, D.W.: A cluster separation measure. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (2), 224–227 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Giannotti, F., Nanni, M., Pedreschi, D., Pinelli, F.: Trajectory pattern analysis for urban traffic. In: Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Computational Transportation Science, IWCTS 2009, pp. 43–47. ACM, New York (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gidófalvi, G., Borgelt, C., Kaul, M., Pedersen, T.B.: Frequent route based continuous moving object location- and density prediction on road networks. In: Proceedings of the 19th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems, GIS 2011, pp. 381–384. ACM, New York (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hartigan, J.A., Wong, M.A.: Algorithm as 136: A k-means clustering algorithm. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series C (Applied Statistics) 28(1), 100–108 (1979)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Ma, X., Boyd-Graber, J., Nikolova, S., Cook, P.R.: Speaking through pictures: Images vs. icons. In: Proceedings of the 11th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility, pp. 163–170. ACM, New York (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  11. MacQueen, J.: Some methods for classification and analysis of multivariate observations. In: Proceedings of the Fifth Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability. Statistics, vol. 1, pp. 281–297. University of California Press (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pedregosa, F., Varoquaux, G., Gramfort, A., Michel, V., Thirion, B., Grisel, O., Blondel, M., Prettenhofer, P., Weiss, R., Dubourg, V., Vanderplas, J., Passos, A., Cournapeau, D., Brucher, M., Perrot, M., Duchesnay, E.: Scikit-learn: Machine Learning in Python. Journal of Machine Learning Research 12, 2825–2830 (2011)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Rampun, A., Strange, H., Zwiggelaar, R.: Texture segmentation using different orientations of glcm features. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Computer Vision / Computer Graphics Collaboration Techniques and Applications, MIRAGE 2013, pp. 17:1–17:8. ACM, New York (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Shuai, Z., Oh, S., Yang, M.H.: Traffic modeling and prediction using camera sensor networks. In: Proceedings of the Fourth ACM/IEEE International Conference on Distributed Smart Cameras, ICDSC 2010, pp. 49–56. ACM, New York (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Tostes, A.I.J., de L. P. Duarte-Figueiredo, F., Assunção, R., Salles, J., Loureiro, A.A.F.: From data to knowledge: City-wide traffic flows analysis and prediction using bing maps. In: Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGKDD International Workshop on Urban Computing, UrbComp 2013, pp. 12:1–12:8. ACM, New York (2013)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pawan Lingras .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Rhinelander, J., Kallada, M., Lingras, P. (2015). Visual Predictions of Traffic Conditions. In: Barbosa, D., Milios, E. (eds) Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Canadian AI 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9091. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18356-5_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18356-5_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-18355-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-18356-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics