Skip to main content

Meetei Mayek Natural Scene Character Recognition Using CNN

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Soft Computing and Its Engineering Applications (icSoftComp 2022)

Abstract

Recognition of characters present in natural scene images is a nascent and challenging area of research in computer vision and pattern recognition. This paper proposes a convolutional neural network (CNN) based natural scene character recognition system for Meetei Mayek. Meetei Mayek text present in natural scene images have been detected using maximally stable extremal regions (MSER), geometrical properties, strokewidth and distance. The extracted and manually cropped characters have been used to create a small database. The experiments of the proposed CNN have been conducted on the isolated characters of the Meetei Mayek natural scene character database. The proposed system has been compared with different combinations of feature descriptors, extracted using pretrained CNNs - Alexnet, VGG16, VGG19 and Resnet18 employing three classifiers - support vector machine (SVM), multilayer perceptron (MLP) and k-nearest neighbour (K-NN). The proposed system has achieved better performance with a classification accuracy of 97.57%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Govindan, V.K., Shivaprasad, A.P.: Character recognition - a review. Pattern Recogn. 23(7), 671–683 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Mori, S., Suen, C.Y., Yamamoto, K.: Historical review of OCR research and development. In: Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 80, pp. 1029–1058, (1992). https://doi.org/10.1109/5.156468

  3. Baran, R., Partila, P., Wilk, R.: Automated text detection and character recognition in natural scenes based on local image features and contour processing techniques. In: Karwowski, W., Ahram, T. (eds.) IHSI 2018. AISC, vol. 722, pp. 42–48. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73888-8_8

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen, X., Jin, L., Zhu, Y., Luo, C., Wang, T.: Text recognition in the wild: a survey. ACM Comput. Surv. 54(2), 1–35 (2022)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Yang, L., Ergu, D., Cai, Y., Liu, F., Ma, B.: A review of natural scene text detection methods. Procedia Comput. Sci. 199, 1458–1465 (2022)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ephstein, B., Ofek, E., Wexler, E.: Detecting text in natural scene with strokewidth transform. In:18th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Proceedings, pp. 2963–2970 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2010.5540041

  7. Chen, H., Tsai, S.S., Schroth, G., Chen, D.M., Grzeszczuk, R., Girod B.: Robust text detection in natural images with edge- enhanced maximally stable regions. In:18th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing Proceedings, pp. 2609–2612 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIP.2011.6116200

  8. Zhou, X.-D., Wang, D.-H., Tian, F., Liu, C.-L., Nakagawa, M.: Handwritten Chinese/Japanese text recognition using Semi-Markov conditional random fields. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 35(10), 2413–2426 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhou, M.-K., Zhang, X.-Y., Yin, F., Liu, C.-L.: Discriminative quadratic feature learning for handwritten Chinese character recognition. Pattern Recogn. 49, 7–18 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Supriana, I., Nasution, A.: Arabic character recognition system development. Procedia Technol. 11, 334–341 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Karimi, H., Esfahanimehr, A., Mosleh, M., Ghadam, F.M.J., Salehpour, S., Medhati, O.: Persian handwritten digit recognition using ensemble classifiers. Procedia Comput. Sci. 73, 416–425 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Thokchom, T., Bansal, P.K., Vig, R., Bawa, S.: Recognition of handwritten character of manipuri script. J. Comput. 5(10), 1570–1574 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Ghosh, S., Barman, U., Bora, P.K., Singh, T.H., Chaudhuri, B.B.: An OCR system for the Meetei Mayek script. In: 4th National Conference on Computer Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics Proceedings, pp. 1–4 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1109/NCVPRIPG.2013.6776228

  14. Hijam, D., Saharia, S.: Convolutional neural network based Meitei Mayek handwritten character recognition. In: Tiwary, U.S. (ed.) IHCI 2018. LNCS, vol. 11278, pp. 207–219. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04021-5_19

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Darab, M., Rahmati, M.: A hybrid approach to localize Farsi text in natural scene images. Procedia Comput. Sci. 13, 171–184 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Gonzalez, A., Bergasa, L.M.: A text reading algorithm for natural images. Image Vision Comput. 31(3), 255–274 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Meetei, L.S., Singh, T.D., Bandyopadhyay, S.: Extraction and identification of manipuri and mizo texts from scene and document images. In: Deka, B., Maji, P., Mitra, S., Bhattacharyya, D.K., Bora, P.K., Pal, S.K. (eds.) PReMI 2019. LNCS, vol. 11941, pp. 405–414. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34869-4_44

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Lei, Z., Zhao, S., Song, H., Shen, J.: Scene text recognition using residual convolutional recurrent neural network. Mach. Vision Appl. 29(5), 861–871 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-018-0942-y

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Khalil, A., Jarrah, M., Al-Ayyouba, M., Jararweh, Y.: Text detection and script identification in natural scene images using deep learning. Comput. Electr. Eng. 91 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Devi, C. N., Devi, H. M, Das, D.: Text detection from natural scene images for manipuri meetei mayek script. In: International Conference on Computer Graphics, Vision and Information Proceedings, pp. 248–251. IEEE (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/CGVIS.2015.7449930

  21. Tomasi, C., Manduchi, R.: Bilateral filtering for gray and color images. In: 6th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Proceedings, pp. 839–846. IEEE (1998). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCV.1998.710815

  22. Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G. H.: Imagenet classification with deep convolutional netural networks. In: Pereira, F., Burges, C. J., Bottou, L., Weinberger, K.Q. (eds.) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 25 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Simonyan, K., Zisserman, A.: Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition. arXiv (2015). https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.1556

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chingakham Neeta Devi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Devi, C.N. (2023). Meetei Mayek Natural Scene Character Recognition Using CNN. In: Patel, K.K., Santosh, K.C., Patel, A., Ghosh, A. (eds) Soft Computing and Its Engineering Applications. icSoftComp 2022. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1788. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27609-5_33

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27609-5_33

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-27608-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-27609-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics