Abstract
The research is purposed to classify the existing digital approaches for studying the history of local self-government and the history of parliamentarism in pre-revolutionary Russia, as well as to identify their possibilities and limitations. It is aimed to analyze digital projects and studies of the history of Russian and foreign elected representative institutions. The research approved the effectiveness of applying digital methods and tools to the study of representative institutions and highlighted the following two large groups of digital approaches: 1) digital editions of historical sources and their analysis and 2) prosopographical system and database. In addition, the article presents the results of the use of digital technologies to study deputies’ mobility from the Zemstvo to the State Duma, and to analyze the modernization potential of Zemstvo by means of the content analysis of the journals devoted to provincial Zemstvo assemblies.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Beelen, K., Thijm, T.A., Cochrane, C., et al.: Digitization of the Canadian parliamentary debates. Can. J. Political Sci. 1–16 (2017)
Welcome to LiPaD: The Linked Parliamentary Data Project. https://www.lipad.ca/. Accessed 30 May 2021
ParliamentSampo: Parliament of Finland on the Semantic Web. https://seco.cs.aalto.fi/projects/semparl/en/. Accessed 30 May 2021
Lapponi, E., Søyland, M.G., Velldal, E., Oepen, S.: The talk of Norway: a richly annotated corpus of the Norwegian parliament, 1998–2016. Lang. Resour. Eval. 52(3), 873–893 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-018-9411-5
Biografiasampo. http://biografiasampo.fi/. Accessed 30 May 2021
Hyvönen, E., et al.: BiographySampo – publishing and enriching biographies on the semantic web for digital humanities research. In: Hitzler, P., et al. (eds.) ESWC 2019. LNCS, vol. 11503, pp. 574–589. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21348-0_37
Selunskaya, N., Borodkin, L., Grigor’eva, Y., Petrov, A.: Stanovlenie rossiiskogo parlamentarizma nachala XX veka. Moscow, 282 (1996)
Parliamentary history of late imperial Russia. https://parliament.psu.ru/. Accessed 30 May 2021
Zemstvo self-government in Russia. https://zemstvohistory.ru/. Accessed 30 May 2021
Kornienko, S., Gagarina, D.: Information systems: new methods of Russian history sources study. In: International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences Social Sciences & Arts SGEM 2015. Conference Proceedings. Anthropology, Archaeology, History and Philosophy, Sofia, pp. 337–343 (2015)
Kiryanov, I., Kornienko, S., Gagarina, D., Senina, A.: Deputies with the repeated parliamentary status in late imperial Russia: a case study of the State Duma of the 4th convocation, 1912–1917. Perm Univ. Herald. Ser. Hist. 1(36), 178–188 (2017)
Povroznik, N.: Reconstructing data for modelling collective biography: a case of zemstvo deputies in Russia in the second half of XIX century. In: Proceedings of the International Conference “Biographical Data in a Digital World 2019”, Varna (Bulgaria) (2019)
Kornienko, S., Povroznik, N.: Priorities in the activities of the zemstvos of Russia in the second half of the 19th century. according to content analysis of the journals of provincial zemstvo assemblies. In: Information bulletin of the Association “History and Computer”, vol. 47, pp. 56–57. MAKS Press, Moscow (2018)
Povroznik, N., Ismakaeva, I.: Discussions in provincial zemstvos in the reflection of text maps: from visualization to analysis. Perm Univ. Herald. Ser. Hist. 3(46), 146–158 (2019)
Ryabukhin, I.: Content - analysis of inquiry activities in the State Duma of the Russian Empire, 1906–1912. In: Information bulletin of the Association “History and Computer”, vol. 36, pp. 118–119. Publishing House of Moscow State University, Moscow (2010)
Smetanin, A.: Semantic text analysis of parliamentary speeches in the State Duma of the Russian Empire: methodological aspects. Perm Univ. Herald. Ser. Hist. 3(26), 57–66 (2014)
Veselovsky, V.: 40-Years history of Zemstvo. Vol. 4. Saint-Petersburg (1912)
Bekasova, L.: The perm provincial zemstvo: between tradition and modernity (experience of content analysis). In: Fourth winter school in humanitarian informatics, pp. 42–47. IKBFU Publishing Center, Kaliningrad (2020)
Zemstvo self-government and parliamentary representation as key phenomena of socio-cultural and political transformation of Russia in the second half of the XIX-early XX century. https://rustransformation.ru/. Accessed 30 May 2021
Doorn, P.: Me and my database: moving towards the end of “history and computing”. In: Information bulletin of the Association “History and Computer”, vol. 13, pp. 48–77. Publishing House of Moscow State University, Moscow (1995)
Thaller, M.: What is “source-oriented database”; what is “historical informatics”? In: Borodkin, L., Leverman, V. (eds.) History and Computer: New Information Technologies in Historical Research and Education, pp. 5−18. St. Katharinen: Scripta Mercaturae Verlag, Göttingen (1993)
Perm Zemstvo Week, Perm provincial periodicals: 1914−1922. http://permnewspapers.ru. Accessed 30 May 2021
Acknowledgments
The reported study was funded by RFBR and EISR, project number 20-011-33059.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ismakaeva, I., Kornienko, S., Gagarina, D., Senina, A. (2022). Digital Approaches for Studying Elected Representative Institutions in Late Imperial Russia. In: Rocha, A., Isaeva, E. (eds) Science and Global Challenges of the 21st Century - Science and Technology. Perm Forum 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 342. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89477-1_83
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89477-1_83
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-89476-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-89477-1
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)