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Semantic Filtering Through Deep Source Separation on Microscopy Images

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Book cover Machine Learning in Medical Imaging (MLMI 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 11861))

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Abstract

By their very nature microscopy images of cells and tissues consist of a limited number of object types or components. In contrast to most natural scenes, the composition is known a priori. Decomposing biological images into semantically meaningful objects and layers is the aim of this paper. Building on recent approaches to image de-noising we present a framework that achieves state-of-the-art segmentation results requiring little or no manual annotations. Here, synthetic images generated by adding cell crops are sufficient to train the model. Extensive experiments on cellular images, a histology data set, and small animal videos demonstrate that our approach generalizes to a broad range of experimental settings. As the proposed methodology does not require densely labelled training images and is capable of resolving the partially overlapping objects it holds the promise of being of use in a number of different applications.

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Acknowledgments

We thank Serena Ding for providing the video of C. elegans unc-51, and Francesca Nicholls and Sally Cowley for providing the microglia data. This work was supported by the EPSRC SeeBiByte Programme EP/M013774/1. Computations used the Oxford Biomedical Research Computing (BMRC) facility.

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Correspondence to Avelino Javer .

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Javer, A., Rittscher, J. (2019). Semantic Filtering Through Deep Source Separation on Microscopy Images. In: Suk, HI., Liu, M., Yan, P., Lian, C. (eds) Machine Learning in Medical Imaging. MLMI 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11861. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32692-0_57

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32692-0_57

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-32691-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-32692-0

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