Abstract
Measurements of nondestructive testing (NDT) system reliability in both the nuclear and non-nuclear segments of industry have consistently produced disappointing results [1,2,3]. While the equipment and techniques appear intrinsically capable of the required performance, overall reliability is often so poor that the credibility of the entire inspection process is jeopardized. On the basis of results accumulated during the past decade, we now know that many NDT processes are not sufficiently reliable to meet the current needs of industry; but we do not know why! Furthermore, we expect NDT performance under actual field conditions to be no better, and probably worse, than the performance measured under laboratory conditions. Significantly, nondestructive testing/inservice inspection (NDT/ISI) performance under actual field conditions remains an important unknown within the nuclear industry.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
W. H. Lewis, W. H. Sproat, B. D. Dodd, and J. M. Hamilton, Reliability of Nondestructive Inspections—Final Report, SA-ALC/MME-76–6–38–1, Lockheed-Georgia Co., Marietta, Georgia (December 1978)
S. R. Doctor, F. L. Becker, and G. P. Selby, “Effectiveness and Reliability of U.S. Inservice Inspection Techniques,” Proceedings of the Inst. of Mech. Eng. Conf., London, England, C150, 291–294 (1982)
W. D. Rummel, S. J. Mullen, B. K. Christner, F. B. Ross, and R. E. Muthart, Reliability of Nondestructive Inspection (NDI) on Aircraft Engine Components, Report No. SA-ALC/MM8151, Martin Marietta Corp., Denver, Colorado (1984)
J. C. Spanner, R. V. Badalamente, W. L. Rankin, and T. J. Triggs, Human Reliability Impact on Inservice Inspection, Vol 1. — Phase I Summary Report, NUREG/CR-4436, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, Washington (1986)
T. J. Triggs, W. L. Rankin, R. V. Badalamente, and J. C. Spanner, Human Reliability Impact on Inservice Inspection, Vol. 2 — Review and Analysis of Human Performance in Nondestructive Testing (Emphasizing Ultrasonics), NUREG/CR-4436, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, Washington (1986).
D. H. Harris, “Human Factors Success Stories,” in Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting, 28, 1–5 (1982)
E. T. Klemmer and D. J. Dooling, “Making Human Factors Effective in Industry: Examples from Business Telephone Systems,” in Applied Ergonomics, 14, 279–283 (1983)
J. A. Swets, “Assessment of NDT Systems—Parts 1 and 2,” in Materials Evaluation, 41, 1294–1303 (1983)
W. A. Wheeler, W. L. Rankin, J. C. Spanner, R. V. Badalamente, and T. T. Taylor, Human Factors Study Conducted in Conjunction with a Mini-Round Robin Assessment of Ultrasonic Technician Performance, NUREG/CR-4600, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, Washington (1986)
T. T. Taylor, D. J. Bates, and P. G. Heasler, “An Evaluation of Current Capabilities in Characterization of Intergranular Stress Corrosion Cracking,” in Proceedings of 8th International Conference on NDE in the Nuclear Industry, Orlando, Florida, American Society for Metals (1986)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1988 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Spanner, J.C. (1988). Human Factors Impact on NDE Reliability. In: Thompson, D.O., Chimenti, D.E. (eds) Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0979-6_111
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0979-6_111
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8275-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0979-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive