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Introduction to Virtual Reality in Medicine

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Abstract

The term Virtual Reality (VR) was popularized in the late 1980s by Jaron Lanier, one of the pioneers of the field. At the same time, also the term Artificial Reality (Krueger, M., Artificial Reality 2. Addison-Wesley Professional, Reading (1991)) came up. 1982 the term cyberspace was coined in a novel by W. Gibson (“Burning Chrome”). The Encyclopaedia Britannica describes Virtual Reality as “the use of computer modeling and simulation that enables a person to interact with an artificial three-dimensional (3-D) visual or other sensory environment”.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    With the personal pronoun “he”, we always address a female or male person.

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Correspondence to Robert Riener .

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Riener, R., Harders, M. (2012). Introduction to Virtual Reality in Medicine. In: Virtual Reality in Medicine. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4011-5_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4011-5_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-4010-8

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