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Phylum BIII. Thermodesulfobacteria phy. nov.

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Bergey’s Manual® of Systematic Bacteriology

Abstract

The phylum Thermodesulfobacteria is currently represented by a single genus which branches deeply in the major reference trees. Gram-negative, rod-shaped cells possessing an outer membrane layer which forms protrusions. Thermophilic, strictly anaerobic, chemoheterotrophs exhibiting a dissimilatory sulfatereducing metabolism.

Ther.mo.de.sul.fo.bac.te’ri.a. M.L. fern. pl. n. Thermodesulfobacteriales type order of the phylum; dropping the ending to denote a phylum; M.L. fem. pI. n. Thermodesulfobacteria the phylum of Thermodesulfobacteriales.

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Further Reading

  • Henry, E.A., R. Devereux, J.S. Maki, C.C. Gilmour, C.R. Woese, L. Man-delco, R. Schauder, C.C. Remsen and R. Mitchell. 1994a. Characterization of a new thermophilic sulfate-reducing bacterium Thermodesulfovibrio yellowstonii, gen. nov. and sp. nov.: its phylogenetic relationship to Thermodesulfobacterium commune and their origins deep within the bacterial domain Arch. Microbiol. 161: 62–69.

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  • Rozanova, E.P. and A.I. Khudyakova. 1974. A new nonspore-forming thermophilic sulfate-reducing organism, Desulfovibrio thermophilus nov. sp. Mikrobiologiya 43: 1069–1075.

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  • Rozanova, E.P. and T.A. Pivovarova. 1988. Reclassification of Desulfovibrio thermophilus (Rozanova, Khudyakova, 1974). Mikrobiologiya 57: 102106.

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  • Zeikus, J.G., M.A. Dawson, T.E. Thompson, K. Ingvorsen and E.C. Hatchikian. 1983. Microbial ecology of volcanic sulphidogenesis: isolation and characterization of Thermodesulfobacterium commune gen. nov. and sp. nov. J. Gen. Microbiol. 129: 1159–1169.

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© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Garrity, G.M., Holt, J.G., Hatchikian, E.C., Ollivier, B., Garcia, JL. (2001). Phylum BIII. Thermodesulfobacteria phy. nov.. In: Boone, D.R., Castenholz, R.W., Garrity, G.M. (eds) Bergey’s Manual® of Systematic Bacteriology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21609-6_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21609-6_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-3159-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-387-21609-6

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