Skip to main content

Corpus-Based Learning of Semantic Relations by the ILP System, Asium

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Learning Language in Logic (LLL 1999)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 1925))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This chapter presents the ILP method, Asium, that learns ontologies and verb subcategorization frames from parsed corpora in specific domains. The ontology is learned by bottom-up conceptual clustering from parsed corpora. The clustering method also generalizes the grammatical relations between verbs and complement heads as they are observed in the corpora. The set of grammatical relations learned for a given verb forms the verb subcategorization frame. This paper details Asium’s learning algorithms in an ILP formalism and shows how the learned linguistic resources can be applied to semantic tagging, language control and syntactic disambiguation within the ILP framework.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Basili R. & Pazienza M. T., “Lexical acquisition for information extraction rd in Information Extraction: A Multidisciplinary Approach to an Emerging Information Technology, M. T. Pazienza (Ed.), (pp. 14–18), Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence Tutorial, Springer Verlag (Pub.), Frascati, Italy, July 1997

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bisson G., “Learning in FOL with a similarity measure”, in Proceedings of the Tenth National Conference en Artificial Intelligence, (pp. 82–87), San Jose, AAAI Press / The MIT Press (Pub.), July, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bisson G., Nedellec C. & Canamero L., “Clustering methods for ontology learning: The Mo’K workbench”, in Proceedings of the European Conference on Artificial Intelligence Workshop on Ontology Learning, Staab S. et al. (Eds), Berlin, 2000 (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Buntine W., “Generalized subsumption and its application to induction and redundancy”, in Artificial Intelligence 36, (pp. 375–399), 1988.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Cohen W. W., “Cryptographic limitations on learning one-clause logic program” in Proceedings of the Tenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Washington D.C., 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Constant P., “L’analyseur linguistique SYLEX”, Fifth CNET summer school, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dagan I., Lee L., & Pereira F., “Similarity-based methods for word-sense disambiguation”, in Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Duval B., “Abduction for explanation-based learning”, in Proceedings of the European Working Session on Learning, (pp. 348–360), Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, Y. Kodratoff (Ed.), Springer Verlag (Pub.), March 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Esposito F., Malerba D. & Semeraro G., “Flexible matching for noisy structural descriptions”, in Proceedings of Twelfth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, (pp. 658–664), Sydney, August, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Faure D. & Nedellec C.,“Knowledge acquisition of predicate-argument structures from technichal texts using machine learning”, in Proceedings of Current Developments in Knowledge Acquisition, D. Fensel & R. Studer (Ed.), Springer Verlag (Pub.), Karlsruhe, Germany, May 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hindle D., “Noun classification from predicate-argument structures”, in Proceedings of the 28st annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, (pp. 1268–1275), Pittsburgh, PA, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Grefenstette G., “SEXTANT: exploring unexplored contexts for semantic extraction from syntactic analysis”, in Proceedings of the Thirtieth Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics, (pp. 14–18), 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Grishman R. & Sterling J., “Generalizing automatically generated selectional patterns”, in Proceedings of the Sixteenth International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Harris Z., Gottfried M., Ryckman T., Mattick Jr P., Daladier A., Harris T. & Harris S., The form of information in science, analysis of immunology sublanguages, Kluwer Academic (Pub.), Dordrecht, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Hogenhout W. R. & Matsumoto Y., “A preliminary study of word clustering based on syntactic behavior”, Proceedings of Thirty-fifth Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kirsten M. & Wrobel S., “Relational distance-based clustering”, in Proceedings of the Eighth workshop on Inductive Logic Programing, Page D. (ed.), (pp. 261–270), Springer Verlag (Pub.), Madison, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Levy A. & Rousset M. C. “Combining Horn rules and description Logics in CARIN”, in Artificial Intelligence Journal, vol 104, 165–210, September 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Muggleton S. & Buntine W., “Machine invention of first order predicates by inverting resolution”, in Proceedings of the Fifth International Machine Learning Worksho, Morgan Kaufman (Pub.), (pp. 339–352), 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Nedellec C., “How to specialize by theory refinement”, in Proceedings of the Tenth European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, (pp. 474–478), Neuman B. (Ed.), John Wiley & sons (Pub.), Vienna, August, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Nedellec C., Rouveirol C., Ade H., Bergadano F. & Tausend B.,“Declarative bias in inductive logic programming” in Advances in Inductive Logic Programming, 82–103, de Raedt L. (Ed.), IOS Press (Pub.), 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Pereira F., Tishby N. & Lee L., “Distributional clustering of English words” in Proceedings of the 31st annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, (pp. 183–190), 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Resnik P. & Hearst M. A. “Structural ambiguity and conceptual relations”, in Proceedings of Workshop on Very Large Corpora: Academic and Industrial Perspectives, (pp. 58–64), Ohio State University, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Resnik P., “Using information content to evaluate semantic similarity in a taxonomy”, in Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Montreal, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Rouveirol C., “Flattening and saturation: two representation changes for generalization”, in Machine Learning, 14, 219–232, Kluwer Academic (Pub.), Boston, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Riloff H., “Automatically constructing a dictionary for information extraction tasks”, in Proceedings of the 11th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, (pp. 811–816), AAAI Press / MIT Press (Pub.), 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Sekine S., Caroll J. J., Ananiadou S. et Tsujii J., “Automatic learning for semantic collocation” in Proceedings of the Third Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing, (pp. 104–110), Trente, Italy, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Van Harmelen F. & Bundy A., “Explanation based generalization = partial evaluation”, in Artificial Intelligence 36, 401–412, 1988.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Yarowsky D., “Word-Sense disambiguation using statistical models of Roget’s categories trained on large corpora”, in Proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Linguistics, (pp. 454–460), Nantes, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Nedellec, C. (2000). Corpus-Based Learning of Semantic Relations by the ILP System, Asium. In: Cussens, J., Džeroski, S. (eds) Learning Language in Logic. LLL 1999. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 1925. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-40030-3_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-40030-3_17

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-41145-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-40030-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics