Abstract
A new method is explored, where charged colloidal particles are sedimented in a pH-gradient, and an application in following the sedimentation velocity behavior of colloidal gold particles with cationic resp. anionic charge in a pH-gradient is described. A procedure to analyze this type of experiment is developed, where the effects of the changing pH and other parameters resulting from a pH-gradient onto sedimentation are considered. This qualitative analysis allows an understanding of charge effects on the sedimentation behavior of colloids in a preformed pH-gradient and suggests ways for future quantitative evaluation of such data towards the determination of particle charge distributions.
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Acknowledgments
We acknowledge financial support from the Max-Planck Society and the DFG (SFB 448). Dr. Subramanya Mayya is gratefully acknowledged for the colloidal gold dispersions.
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Cölfen, H., Lucas, G. Particle Sedimentation in pH-Gradients. In: Wandrey, C., Cölfen, H. (eds) Analytical Ultracentrifugation VIII. Progress in Colloid and Polymer Science, vol 131. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/2882_013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/2882_013
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Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-29615-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-34279-3
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