Skip to main content

Particle Sedimentation in pH-Gradients

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Analytical Ultracentrifugation VIII

Part of the book series: Progress in Colloid and Polymer Science ((PROGCOLLOID,volume 131))

Abstract

A new method is explored, where charged colloidal particles are sedimented in a pH-gradient, and an application in following the sedimentation velocity behavior of colloidal gold particles with cationic resp. anionic charge in a pH-gradient is described. A procedure to analyze this type of experiment is developed, where the effects of the changing pH and other parameters resulting from a pH-gradient onto sedimentation are considered. This qualitative analysis allows an understanding of charge effects on the sedimentation behavior of colloids in a preformed pH-gradient and suggests ways for future quantitative evaluation of such data towards the determination of particle charge distributions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Everett DH (1988) Basic Principles of colloid science. Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  2. Evans DF, Wennerström H (1999) The Colloidal Domain: Where Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Technology meet. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hunter RJ (1981) Zeta Potential in Colloid Science. Academic Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  4. Rasa M, Philipse AP (2004) Nature 429:857

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Cölfen H, Tirosh S, Zaban A (2003) Langmuir 19:10654

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Lucas G, Börger L, Cölfen H (2002) Prog Colloid Polym Sci 119:11

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Bhattacharyya SK, Macziejewska P, Börger L, Gülsün AM, Cicek HB, Cölfen H (2005) Progr Colloid Polym Sci: this issue

    Google Scholar 

  8. http://daecr1.harvard.edu/pKa/N_Heterocycles.GIF

  9. Pedersen KO (1958) J Phys Chem 62:1282

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Rivas G, Fernandez JA, Minton AP (1999) Biochemistry 38:9379

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We acknowledge financial support from the Max-Planck Society and the DFG (SFB 448). Dr. Subramanya Mayya is gratefully acknowledged for the colloidal gold dispersions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Helmut Cölfen .

Editor information

Christine Wandrey Helmut Cölfen

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cölfen, H., Lucas, G. Particle Sedimentation in pH-Gradients. In: Wandrey, C., Cölfen, H. (eds) Analytical Ultracentrifugation VIII. Progress in Colloid and Polymer Science, vol 131. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/2882_013

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics