Skip to main content

Soft Sensor Using PNN Model and Rule Base for Wastewater Treatment Plant

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 3973))

Abstract

The biological wastewater treatment plant, which uses microbial community to remove organic matter and nutrients in wastewater, is known as its nonlinear behavior and uncertainty to operate. In spite of strong needs of automatic monitoring of nutrients, it is thought that tremendous expense may be required to install equipments related with remote control system, especially on-line sensors for monitoring organic and nutrient concentrations in the treatment processes. In this research, as a cost-effective tool for replacing expensive on-line sensor, PNN(Polynomial Neural Network) models were developed to estimate the NOx-N and ammonia concentrations by only using on-line values of ORP, DO and pH at the wastewater treatment plant. Developed PNN model could estimate the NOx-N and ammonia profile well. However, the error was increased at the first anoxic period of the first sub-cycle and NOx-N accumulation was occurred at the sub-cycle. To deal with those errors, the rule-base-compensator was developed based on operational knowledge.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Lee, D.S., Park, J.M.: Neural Network Modeling for On-line Estimation of Nutrient Dynamics in a Sequentially-operated Batch Reactor. Journal of Biotechnology 75, 229–239 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Choi, D.J., Park, H.: A Hybrid Artificial Neural Network as a Software Sensor for Optimal Control of a Wastewater Treatment Process. Wat. Res. 35(16), 3959–3967 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Charef, A., Ghauch, A., Baussand, P., Martin-Bouyer, M.: Water Quality Monitoring Using a Smart Sensing System. Measurement 28, 219–224 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zyngier, D., Araujo, O.Q.F., Coelho, M.A.Z., Lima, E.L.: Robust Soft Sensors for SBR Monitoring. Wat. Sci. Tech. 43(3), 101–105 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Luccarini, L., Porra, E., Spagni, A., Ratini, P., Grilli, S., Longhi, S., Bortone, G.: Soft Snsors for Control of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal from Wastewaters by Neural Networks. Wat. Sci. Tech. 45(4-5), 101–107 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Graybill, F.A.: Theory and Application of the Linear Model. Duxbury Press, CA (1976)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Kim, S., Vachtsevanos, G.J.: An Intelligent Approach to Integration and Control of Textile Processes. Information Sciences 123, 181–199 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Poo, K.M., Jun, B.H., Im, J.H., Ko, J.H., Woo, H.J., Kim, C.W.: ORP/DO Based Control and Remote Monitoring System for Nitrogen Removal in SBR. In: 4th International symposium on advanced environmental monitoring. Jeju Hyatt hotel, Korea (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bae, H.: Remote Process Management System Based Upon Artificial Intelligence for the Process Control of the SBR Type of the Piggery Wastewater Treatment Plant. In: IWA Specialty Symposium on Strong Nitrogenous and Agro-Wastewater, Seoul, Korea (2003)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kim, Y. et al. (2006). Soft Sensor Using PNN Model and Rule Base for Wastewater Treatment Plant. In: Wang, J., Yi, Z., Zurada, J.M., Lu, BL., Yin, H. (eds) Advances in Neural Networks - ISNN 2006. ISNN 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3973. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11760191_184

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11760191_184

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-34482-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-34483-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics