Abstract
The plant hormone jasmonate (JA) fulfils essential roles in plant defense and development. While most of our current understanding of the JA pathway comes from the dicotyledonous model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, new studies in monocotyledonous plants are providing additional insights into this important hormone signaling pathway. In this review, we present a comparative overview of the JA biosynthetic and signaling pathways in monocots. We highlight recent studies that have revealed molecular mechanisms (mostly conserved but also diverged) underlying JA signaling and biosynthesis in the economically important plants: maize and rice. A better understanding of the JA pathway in monocots should lead to significant improvements in pest and pathogen resistance in cereal crops, which provide the bulk of the world’s food and feed supply.
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Acknowledgments
RL is funded by a CSIRO OCE (Office of the Chief Executive) postdoctoral fellowship. We apologize to colleagues whose relevant work could not be highlighted in this review due to space restrictions.
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Communicated by P. Kumar.
A contribution to the Special Issue: Plant Hormone Signaling.
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Lyons, R., Manners, J.M. & Kazan, K. Jasmonate biosynthesis and signaling in monocots: a comparative overview. Plant Cell Rep 32, 815–827 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00299-013-1400-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00299-013-1400-y